What is genu varum caused by?
The most common cause of genu varum is rickets or any condition that prevents bones from forming properly. Skeletal problems, infection and tumors can affect the growth of the leg, which can cause one leg to be bowed.
What is genu varum alignment?
Varus knee, also known as genu varum, is a condition that affects the alignment of bones in a person’s leg. If you have this condition, the larger bone in your calf, the tibia, is misaligned with the larger bone in your thigh, the femur. Varus knee is common in newborns.
Which deformity is known as genu varum?
Genu varum is a Latin term used to describe bow legs. This condition may present from infancy through adulthood and has a wide variety of causes. As it becomes more severe, the patient may exhibit lateral knee thrust and a waddling gait.
How is genu varum measured?
Measure the degree of genu valgum with a goniometer on the lateral side of the thigh-leg, the distance between the medial maleolli with the knee just touching. Genu requrvatum, if present, causes an apparent increase in the degree of deformity.
How do you fix bowed legs?
How Are Bow Legs Treated?
- Physiologic bow legs does not need treatment. It usually corrects itself as the child grows.
- A child with Blount disease may need a brace or surgery.
- Rickets usually is treated by adding vitamin D and calcium to the diet.
How do you fix knock knees?
In most cases, knock knees don’t need to be treated because the problem tends to correct itself as a child grows. Your child doesn’t need to avoid physical activity, wear supportive leg braces or shoes, or do any special exercises.
What’s another name for knock knees?
Knock knees (genu valgum) is a condition in which the knees tilt inward while the ankles remain spaced apart. The condition is slightly more common in girls, though boys can develop it too. Knock knees are usually part of a child’s normal growth and development.
Why do girls have knocked knees?
rickets – problems with bone development resulting from a lack of vitamin D and calcium. excessive pressure on the knees – for example, as a result of obesity or loose knee ligaments (the bands of tissue around joints that connect bones to one another) an injury or infection affecting the knees or leg bones.
How do you reduce Genu Varum?
Treatment options include braces, casts, or surgery to correct these bone abnormalities. This condition is fairly common in infants because of their cramped position in the womb. Typically, no treatment is necessary for infants.
Can Exercise correct bow legs?
Exercises That May Help Correct Bow Legs Exercises to stretch hip and thigh muscles and to strengthen hip muscles have been shown to correct bow-legged deformity. 5 This may possibly help to decrease injury risk in bow-legged individuals. Exercises that may help improve genu varum include: Hamstring stretches.