What are the different types of sumac?
The Smooth Sumac and Shining Sumac are smooth both on the twigs and the fruits. The leaves of the three species differ slightly as well. Staghorn Sumac has leaves that have a hairy leaf stem and rachis, the stem that the leaflets are attached to. Smooth Sumac has none of the hair on the leaves.
How many varieties of sumac trees are there?
Sumacs include about 35 flowering woody North American species in the Rhus genus within the Anacardiaceae family, which also includes cashews, mangos, and pistachios.
How do I know what kind of sumac I have?
The stalk of the compound leaf is reddish. To differentiate poison sumac from other common sumacs, count the number of leaflets. Staghorn and smooth sumac have more than 13 leaflets, and the leaflets have a serrated edge.
What is sumac called in English?
Rhus coriaria
Sumac, also spelled sumach, is a flowering plant. Sumacs are small trees. The leaves are arranged like spirals. The flowers are in spikes….
Sumac | |
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Genus: | Rhus L. |
Type species | |
Rhus coriaria L. |
Is sumac and tree of heaven the same?
Tree of Heaven (Ailanthus altissima) Also called shumac, stinking sumac, Chinese sumac, and ailanthus, it was introduced by a Pennsylvania gardener in 1748 and was made available commercially by 1840. It gained some notoriety as the species featured in the book “A Tree Grows in Brooklyn,” by Betty Smith.
Which sumac trees are poisonous?
Whereas poison sumac is known to botanists as Toxicodendron vernix, staghorn sumac is classified as Rhus typhina. The very genus name of poison sumac indicates its toxic nature.
What does harmless sumac look like?
Just remember that they do not have smooth-edged leaves or pendulous white berries. Most varieties of harmless sumac share these qualities: Frond-like stems with pairs of leaves running the length. The stems are green or yellow, rosy pink or another color that blends with the plant (not bright, aggressive red).