What is gingival polyp?
Objective: Gingival Polyp, which are focal fibrous hyperplastic lesion, are also known as, localized gingival enlargement. Represent a reactive hyperplasia of fibrous connective tissue in response of trauma or irritation.
How is gingival hyperplasia treated?
Treating gingival overgrowth
- Laser excision. A periodontist will use lasers to remove inflamed gum tissue.
- Electrosurgery. In electrosurgery, your periodontist applies electric currents to your gum tissue to cut or remove what has overgrown.
- Periodontal flap surgery.
- Gingivectomy.
What is gingival fibromatosis?
Gingival fibromatosis is a rare and heterogeneous group of disorders that develop as slowly progressive, local or diffuse enlargements within marginal and attached gingiva or interdental papilla.
How can you tell the difference between a pulp polyp and a gingival polyp?
To differentiate from a polyp of gingival origin, the pulp polyp may be lifted from the walls of the cavity with an excavator revealing the presence of the pedicle with very little or no discomfort experienced by the patient.
What causes polyps in the mouth?
They may arise anywhere on the mucosa of the oral cavity, but more commonly seen in the gingiva, tongue and the lip. This is caused by minor trauma or irritation, usually following accidental biting. They are small and generally painless.
What does the presence of stippling indicate?
Because the connective tissue projections within the gingival tissue create microscopic depressions and elevations, stippling occurs. The presence or prominence of gingiva stippling also appears to correlate to the degree of keratinization.
How is gingival fibromatosis treated?
HGF does not resolve spontaneously and the treatment of choice is gingivectomy, which can be performed with an internal or external bevel incision (2,5). Performing surgery after eruption of the permanent teeth reduces the rate of recurrence (2).
What is gingival overgrowth?
Gingival hyperplasia is a condition that refers to an overgrowth of your gums (also known as your gingiva). Whereas some people have too little gums to cover their teeth, those with this condition have too much gum tissue.
How are extragranular excipients used in the granulation process?
Extragranular excipients do not form the part of the main mixture; instead, they are added after the granulation has taken place. Extragranular excipients include diluents, disintegrating agents, and others. The materials are then ready as a result of the granulation process in pharmaceutical manufacturing for further compression.
How is granulation used in the manufacturing of tablets?
Granulation is the main manufacturing process for the manufacturing of tablets. It is of two types wet and dry that is adopted on the basis of the API used in the manufacturing. Granulation is a process of producing granules generally.
What are the benefits of the granulation process?
The granulation process allows particles to stick together more firmly. It increases the particle size of the constituents used, which are mostly very fine powders. The greater the particle size of a constituent, greater will be its compressive or binding ability.
What is the difference between Dry granulation and dispensing?
Dry granulation does not involve the use of a liquid lubricating agent. This is because constituents utilized might chemically react with the agent used, thus dry granulation equipment technique is used. Dispensing: The first step in dry granulation is dispensing of the API and excipients used, in specified amounts.