Who is the most famous French explorer?
One of the most famous and well-remembered French explorers from that time was Jacques Cartier (1491-1557) who made three journeys to the North America and claimed what is today known as Canada for France. Jacques Cartier was born in 1491 in Saint-Malo, coastal city on the north west of Brittany, France.
Who were the 2 famous explorers from France?
France: Giovanni da Verrazano, Jacques Cartier and Samuel de Champlain. While Spain was building its New World empire, France was also exploring the Americas.
What was the name of the first French explorers who explored the Mississippi River?
René-Robert Cavelier, Sieur de La Salle
| René-Robert Cavelier | |
|---|---|
| Nationality | French |
| Occupation | explorer |
| Known for | exploring the Great Lakes, Mississippi River, and the Gulf of Mexico |
| Signature |
Which French explorer discovered the Mississippi River Valley?
sieur de La Salle
René-Robert Cavelier, sieur de La Salle, (born November 22, 1643, Rouen, France—died March 19, 1687, near Brazos River [now in Texas, U.S.]), French explorer in North America who led an expedition down the Illinois and Mississippi rivers and claimed all the region watered by the Mississippi and its tributaries for …
Who was the first French explorer in America?
Jacques Cartier
In 1534, Francis sent Jacques Cartier on the first of three voyages to explore the coast of Newfoundland and the St. Lawrence River. Cartier founded New France and was the first European to travel inland in North America.
Who was an important French explorer?
Why is Jacques Cartier famous? French mariner Jacques Cartier was the first European to navigate the St. Lawrence River, and his explorations of the river and the Atlantic coast of Canada, on three expeditions from 1534 to 1542, laid the basis for later French claims to North America.
Who were the 3 French explorers?
Jacques Cartier – Canada.
Who explored the Mississippi river?
1673: Jacques Marquette and Louis Jolliet begin exploring Mississippi River. They reached Mississippi in July and explored as far south as the mouth of the Arkansas River near present-day Rosedale before turning back.
Who discovered the Mississippi river?
explorer Hernando De Soto
The Basics It shows Spanish conquistador and explorer Hernando De Soto (1500–1542), riding a white horse and dressed in Renaissance finery, arriving at the Mississippi River at a point below Natchez on May 8, 1541. De Soto was the first European documented to have seen the river.
Why did the French explore the Mississippi river?
Besides expanding the fur trade, the French wanted to find a river passage across North America (for a trade route to Asia), explore and secure territory, and establish Christian missions to convert Native peoples.
What did Marquette and Joliet discover?
the Mississippi River
Marquette and Joliet didn’t discover the Mississippi River, but their reports of the Indians they met and the natural resources they saw did lead French officials to construct a network of trading posts across the region to exploit its resources, primarily fur, and to introduce Christianity to native peoples.