Which is the oldest manuscript in India?
The Spitzer Manuscript is the oldest surviving philosophical manuscript in Sanskrit, and possibly the oldest Sanskrit manuscript of any type related to Buddhism and Hinduism discovered so far.
How many Sanskrit manuscripts are there?
Extant manuscripts in Sanskrit number over 30 million, one hundred times those in Greek and Latin combined, constituting the largest cultural heritage that any civilization has produced prior to the invention of the printing press.
Which is the first library work in Sanskrit?
Sanskrit is an ancient and classical language of India in which ever first book of the world Rigveda was compiled. The Vedas are dated by different scholars from 6500 B.C. to 1500 B.C. Sanskrit language must have evolved to its expressive capability prior to that.
What is a manuscript in history?
A manuscript is a handwritten composition on paper, bark, cloth, metal, palm leaf or any other material dating back at least seventy-five years that has significant scientific, historical or aesthetic value. Manuscripts are found in hundreds of different languages and scripts.
What are Gilgit manuscripts?
The birch bark and clay coated Gilgit manuscripts are the oldest surviving manuscripts in India. These manuscripts include both canonical and non-canonical Buddhist works that throw light on the evolution of Sanskrit, Chinese, Korean, Japanese, Mongolian, Manchu and Tibetan religion-philosophical literature.
Who made manuscripts?
Initially, however, they were made by monks in monasteries, abbeys, and priories probably first in Ireland and then Britain and the continent. Every monastery was required to have a library according to the rules of St. Benedict of the 6th century CE.
Who collected manuscripts?
Manuscripts were made to give a great deal of definite data to individuals. They were set in libraries and documents. They were gathered by wealthy people, rulers, monasteries, and temples.
In which year Valmiki wrote Ramayana?
5th century BCE
The epic Ramayana, dated variously from the 5th century BCE to first century BCE, is attributed to him, based on the attribution in the text itself. He is revered as Ādi Kavi, the first poet, author of Ramayana, the first epic poem.