How is mucoepidermoid carcinoma treated?
Surgical resection is the mainstay of treatment for all grades of MEC. Local resection of the cancer is considered sufficient treatment for low-grade tumors. High-grade tumors are generally treated with surgical excision with wide margins followed by postoperative radiotherapy.
Is mucoepidermoid carcinoma aggressive?
Background Mucoepidermoid carcinoma (MEC) of salivary glands is a malignant, locally aggressive neoplasm with metastatic potential. The clinical course is usually dependent on histology; however, low-grade carcinomas can result in metastases and tumor-related death.
Can mucoepidermoid carcinoma come back?
With adequate parotidectomy and appropriate neck dissection, patients with mucoepidermoid carcinoma of the parotid gland appear to do well, with few recurrences.
How does carcinoma affect the lungs?
Lung cancer can cause complications, such as: Shortness of breath. People with lung cancer can experience shortness of breath if cancer grows to block the major airways. Lung cancer can also cause fluid to accumulate around the lungs, making it harder for the affected lung to expand fully when you inhale.
How fast does mucoepidermoid carcinoma grow?
Mucoepidermoid cancers are typically slow growing (low grade), but they can be fast growing (high grade) as well. Common symptoms of mucoepidermoid carcinoma include facial paralysis, pain, ear drainage, difficulty swallowing, and difficulty opening your mouth.
Is mucoepidermoid carcinoma serious?
al. reviewed the literature and reported that overall 5-year survival rates ranged from 0 to 43% for patients with high-grade mucoepidermoid cancers of the salivary glands, 62 to 92% for patients with intermediate-grade tumors, and 92 to 100% for patients with low-grade tumors.
What is the cause of Mucoepidermoid carcinoma?
Mucoepidermoid carcinoma develops when a cell randomly acquires changes ( mutations ) in genes that regulate how the cell divides such that it begins to grow quickly, forming a cluster of cells (a mass or lump).
What does the saliva do?
Saliva contains special enzymes that help digest the starches in your food. An enzyme called amylase breaks down starches (complex carbohydrates) into sugars, which your body can more easily absorb. Saliva also contains an enzyme called lingual lipase, which breaks down fats.
What body system does lung disease affect?
Lung disease refers to several types of diseases or disorders that prevent the lungs from functioning properly. Lung disease can affect respiratory function, or the ability to breathe, and pulmonary function, which is how well lungs work.
Is Mucoepidermoid carcinoma serious?