What is the Konjunktiv I in German?
Subjunctive I
The German Konjunktiv I If you want to talk about something another person said, you may use one of the two special moods in German – the Konjunktiv I (Subjunctive I). This is not a very common form, since it’s primarily used for indirect speech.
How do you form the subjunctive 1 in German?
Conjugating the Subjunctive I The Subjunctive I is almost always found in the third-person form: er habe (he has), sie sei (she is), er komme (he’s coming), or sie wisse (she knows). This -e ending (except for “to be”) rather than the normal -t ending in the German third person is your clue to indirect quotation.
What is Konjunktiv in English?
verb. should [verb] used to state that something ought to happen, be done etc. You should hold your knife in your right hand. You shouldn’t have said that.
How do you use Konjunktiv II?
The Konjunktiv II You use it when using Konjunktiv I is ambiguous, meaning the verb would be the same as another form of the verb. It can also sometimes be used to express imaginary situations, dreams, suggestions, and recommendations. For example: Wenn ich gut Deutsch sprechen könnte, redete ich die ganze Zeit.
How does Konjunktiv 1 work?
The special subjunctive, also called subjunctive 1 or present subjunctive (Konjunktiv I), is primarily used in newspaper articles and reports when statements are repeated as indirect speech. The special subjunctive is also used in certain idiomatic expressions.
What is a subjunctive sentence?
English Language Learners Definition of subjunctive : the form that a verb or sentence has when it is expressing a suggestion, wish, uncertainty, possibility, etc.
What is German Konjunktiv?
Introduction. We can use the subjunctive mood, Konjunktiv in German, to express unreal situations such as wishes, hypothetical situations and unreal conditional clauses, or to repeating what people say in indirect speech.
What is Konjunktiv II used for?
The Konjunktiv II is a verb form that you will mostly find in indirect speech. You use it when using Konjunktiv I is ambiguous, meaning the verb would be the same as another form of the verb. It can also sometimes be used to express imaginary situations, dreams, suggestions, and recommendations.