Is osteopenia related to arthritis?
Osteomyelitis is bone infection. Osteoarthritis is joint inflammation featuring cartilage loss and is the most common type of arthritis. Osteoarthritis does not cause osteopenia, osteoporosis, or a decreased bone mineral density.
What is periarticular arthritis?
Background: Periarticular osteoporosis is an early finding in the hands of patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA), due to release of bone resorbing cytokines from the inflamed synovium. There has been disagreement as to whether periarticular bone loss occurs in psoriatic arthritis (PsA).
What is periarticular osteopenia?
Periarticular osteopenia is the earliest radiographic sign of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Recent studies using dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) have indicated that the loss of periarticular BMD can be quantified by whole-hand bone mineral density (BMD) measurements.
How is osteopenia and arthritis treated?
For people who have osteopenia, there are ways to manage this condition and lessen the symptoms.
- Increase calcium and vitamin D intake.
- Do not smoke.
- Limit alcohol intake.
- Limit caffeine intake.
- Take measures to prevent falling (with low bone density, falls can result in fractured or broken bones fairly easily)
Can you turn osteopenia around?
When you have osteopenia, your bones are weaker than they used to be but not weak enough for you to be diagnosed with osteoporosis. That’s a condition in which bones are so thin they break easily. If your bones keep getting thinner over time, though, osteopenia can turn into osteoporosis.
What diseases can cause osteopenia?
Not only do bones lose density with age, medications used to treat breast cancer, arthritis, asthma, Crohn’s disease and Addison’s disease can also lower bone density. Some illnesses such as hyperthyroidism, hypopituaritism and eating disorders also cause bones to lose strength.
What kind of arthritis is osteopenia?
Official Answer. Osteoporosis and osteopenia are both caused by a reduction in bone density, whereas osteoarthritis is a degeneration of a joint due to a breakdown of cartilage. Osteoporosis is a condition that affects bone density. Bone density is reduced, which makes bones porous and brittle and they break easily.