What is a footing plan?
Footing plans provide details on footing depths and widths, slabs and stiffening beams and the type and positioning of steel reinforcement.
What are the three types of footing?
The different types of footings used in construction are described below:
- Continuous Wall Footing. The footing which supports a long masonry or RCC wall is known as a continuous footing.
- Isolated Footing.
- Combined Footing.
- Strip Footing.
- Strap Footing.
- Raft Footing.
- Pile Footing.
What is footing and its types?
Footing The lowest load-bearing part of a building, typically below ground level is called footing Types of Footing There are three main types of foundation • Strip footing • Raft/Mat footing • Isolated/Pad footing. Footing.
How are footings represented on a foundation plan?
Footings are represented on the foundation plan using a hidden line. the frost line is so deep very little additional excavation is needed.
What is a section plan?
Plan drawings are in fact a type of section, but they cut through the building on a horizontal rather than vertical plane. The direction of the plane through which the section is cut is often represented on plan drawings and elevations by a line of long and short dashes, called a section plane.
What do structural plans include?
The structural plan drawings show the foundation, floor, and roof plan of the building. These plans provide information like size and location of the structural elements present in the respective plans. Elevations show the exterior walls of a building or structure.
Why footing is provided?
Footing is a part of foundation which is constructed with concrete or brickwork masonry and acts as a base to the floor columns and floor walls. The main function of footing is to transfer the vertical loads directly to the soil. The term footing is used in conjunction with Shallow foundation commonly.