What is Dysmaturity medical term?
Dysmaturity refers to signs associated with placental insufficiency, i.e., skin desquamation; wasting of subcutaneous tissues; and meconium–derived yellow staining of the skin, nails, and umbilical cord. Infants born after week 42 who do not have signs of dysmaturity are called postterm.
What can cause meconium aspiration?
Meconium aspiration syndrome occurs when stress (such as infection or low oxygen levels) causes the fetus to take forceful gasps, so that the amniotic fluid containing meconium is breathed (aspirated) in and deposited into the lungs.
Who is a Dysmature infant?
Dysmaturity, diagnosed according to the Clifford criteria, was studied for the first time in a black population. The infants and matched control subjects were participants in the Collaborative Perinatal Study in Philadelphia from birth to 7 years of age.
What is meconium aspiration syndrome?
Meconium aspiration syndrome occurs when a newborn breathes a mixture of meconium and amniotic fluid into the lungs around the time of delivery. Meconium aspiration syndrome, a leading cause of severe illness and death in the newborn, occurs in about 5 percent to 10 percent of births.
What are the symptoms of meconium aspiration syndrome?
Symptoms
- Bluish skin color in the infant.
- Breathing problems.
- Dark, greenish staining or streaking of the amniotic fluid or the obvious presence of meconium in the amniotic fluid.
- Limpness in infant at birth.
How do you treat meconium aspiration syndrome?
How is MAS treated?
- oxygen therapy to make sure there is enough oxygen in the blood.
- the use of a radiant warmer to help your baby maintain body temperature.
- antibiotics such as ampicillin and gentamicin to prevent or treat an infection.
- the use of a ventilator (a breathing machine) to help your infant breathe.
Can swallowing meconium cause brain damage?
As a New York Birth Trauma Lawyer, I am well aware of how medical malpractice can cause a baby to inhale or swallow meconium, which is technically called meconium aspiration, and can deprive the baby of oxygen resulting in lasting injuries including brain damage, developmental delays, cerebral palsy, and mental …
What are the long term effects of meconium aspiration?
Meconium Aspiration Complications Long-term respiratory complications from meconium aspiration can manifest as an oxygen requirement, severe asthma-like symptoms, poor growth, and frequent cases of viral or bacterial pneumonia. Most infants recover from MAS if treated by an experienced medical team who acts quickly.