What does Pausanias say about the nature and effects of Love?
Pausanias argues that loving is in itself neither a good nor a bad activity. Common Love, according to Pausanias, is bad because its attraction is indiscriminating, directed toward bodies rather than toward minds.
How does Pausanias describe the nature of Love?
The first point which he describe love in the Symposium was that, “Love is a mighty god, and wonderful among gods and men, but especially wonderful in his birth. Pausanias also stated that if a lover is with his love that one should attain wisdom and improvement from one another, which would be a virtuous action.
What are the two types of Love according to Pausanias?
Pausanias points out two types of love: Common Love and Heavenly Love, with Heavenly Love being the better of the two. Common Love occurs between a man and a woman or a man and a young boy, while Heavenly Love occurs between an older man and a younger man.
How does Agathon define love?
Agathon suggests that Love is the happiest of the gods because he is most beautiful and best. He is beautiful because, contrary to Phaedrus’ claim, he is the youngest of the gods. He always avoids old age, and only associates with the young.
What is common in love?
Companionate love is characterized by strong feelings of intimacy, affection, and commitment to another person. It’s often slow to develop and can be seen in close friendships and long-term romantic partners.
When did Pausanias write Description of Greece?
Not any old guidebook, though, but the oldest cultural travel guide there is: those are the opening lines of the Description of Greece by Pausanias, written between the 150s and 170s AD.
Did the symposium actually happen?
The Symposium is, like all of Plato’s dialogues, fiction. The characters and the settings are to some degree based on history, but they are not reports of events that actually occurred or words that were actually spoken. There is no reason to think they were not composed entirely by Plato.
Who is Pausanias Plato?
Pausanias (/pɔːˈseɪniəs/; Greek: Παυσανίας; fl. c. 420 BC) was an ancient Athenian of the deme Kerameis, who was the lover of the poet Agathon. Pausanias appears briefly in two other Socratic dialogues, Plato’s Protagoras and Xenophon’s Symposium.
What did Plato say about Love?
“Love is born into every human being; it calls back the halves of our original nature together; it tries to make one out of two and heal the wound of human nature. Each of us, then, is a ‘matching half’ of a human whole…and each of us is always seeking the half that matches him.”
What did Socrates say about Love?
Socrates states that, “Love is the conciousness of a need for a good not yet acquired or possessed.” In other words we want what we do not have, and at times cannot have. Love for Socrates is a superficial occurrence and only based on the things in life that seem to be pleasing to the eye.