What was the ideal family unit in Qing China?
66 Cards in this Set
| Between 1500 and 1800, china remained a mostly ______ society | agricultural |
|---|---|
| The ideal family unit in Qing China was the ______. | extended family |
| What was the legal status of women in China? | legally women could not divorce her husband or inherit property, she was expected to have sons |
How did the Qing deal with the ethnic and cultural differences in China?
First, the Qing tried to preserve their distinct identity within Chinese society. Second, the Qing dealt with the problem of ethnic differences by bringing Chinese into the imperial administration. because middle-class merchants and manufacturers in China were not as independent as those in Europe.
Who initiated construction of the Imperial City in Beijing?
Emperor Yongle
The history of the Forbidden City dates back to 1406 when Emperor Yongle of the Ming Dynasty decided to build an imperial palace in Beijing, modeled after the one in Nanjing. Fourteen years later, the construction of the magnificent palace was finished.
Which of the following contributed to the fall of the Ming Dynasty?
Fall of the Ming Dynasty. The fall of the Ming dynasty was caused by a combination of factors, including an economic disaster due to lack of silver, a series of natural disasters, peasant uprisings, and finally attacks by the Manchu people.
How did the Chinese perceive the first European arrivals and what was the result of their first interactions?
How did the Chinese perceive the first European arrivals, and what was the result of their first interactions? Chinese officials found the Europeans’ behavior barbaric and expelled them from China. Later, they allowed the Europeans to occupy Macao.
How did the Qing Dynasty rule China?
The Qing maintained a Ming-era political system. By not changing too much too fast, they were able to maintain Chinese unity. Under this political system, the emperor ruled over the Grand Secretariat (administrative office), which coordinated multiple imperial ministries.
What are Qing imperial portraits?
During the Qing dynasty these ceremonies included the use of art. Imperial portraits of emperors adorned many of the palaces inside the Forbidden City and were an important part of funeral rituals when an emperor died.
When were Qing imperial portraits?
1644
The main focus is on the unique portraits of the Qing Dynasty (1644–1912), including images of members of the imperial court, ancestors, military figures, and informal portraits of artists and famous women. These portraits evidence a blossoming of the genre that had never been seen before.
How did Qing conquer Ming?
The Qing takeover was done by the multi-ethnic Han Banners, Mongol Banners, and Manchu Banners which made up the Qing military. In 1644, the Ming was invaded by an army that had only a fraction of Manchus, the invading army was multi-ethnic, with Han Banners, Mongols Banners, and Manchu Banners.
What kind of government did the Qing have?
absolute imperial monarchy
Type of Government The Qing Dynasty was an empire led by the Manchu ethnic group, which ruled China from AD 1644 to AD 1911. The Qing government was an absolute imperial monarchy with authority vested in an emperor who served as head of state, head of government, and leader of the armed forces.
What was the ideal social unit in early modern China?
As in earlier periods, the ideal family unit in Qing China was the joint family, in which three or four generations lived under the same roof. When sons married, they brought their wives to live with them in the family homestead.
What was the role of kinship in the Qing dynasty?
In southeastern and southern China during the early Qing, there was an expansion of extended kinship organizations based on descent from a common ancestor. In those areas, lineages became a powerful tool for collective action and local dominance, using revenues from corporate property to support education, charity, and ancestral rites.
What was the social structure of the Qing Empire?
Downward mobility was a more general phenomenon than upward mobility in Qing society; those at the bottom of the social scale did not marry and have children, while the wealthy practiced polygyny and tended to have large families.
What was the family system in ancient China?
The basic unit of production and consumption in Chinese society remained the jia (“family”), consisting of kin related by blood, marriage, or adoption that shared a common budget and common property. The Chinese family system was patrilineal; daughters married out, while sons brought in wives and shared the residence of their fathers.
What do you know about the Qin dynasty?
The Qin dynasty and early Han dynasty both stopped all non-Legalist philosophies, like Confucianism. In these two very different dynasties the emperor had total control over his provinces and constituents. Despite its brevity… What Do You Know About Songjiang, China?