What is true definition according to Spinoza?
The true definition of a thing neither involves nor expresses anything beyond the nature of the thing defined. From this it follows that. No definition implies or expresses a certain number of individuals, inasmuch as it expresses nothing beyond the nature of the thing defined.
What is the theory of Spinoza?
Spinoza believed that God is “the sum of the natural and physical laws of the universe and certainly not an individual entity or creator”. God is the only substance in the universe, and everything is a part of God. “Whatever is, is in God, and nothing can be or be conceived without God”.
What are the three kinds of knowledge according to Spinoza?
In his Ethics, Baruch Spinoza identifies three kinds of knowledge, which are defined by the methods by which they are obtained. The first is knowledge from imagination, the second is knowledge from reason, and the third is knowledge from intuition.
Does Spinoza believe in evil?
Spinoza has constructed his views on the non-reality of evil in an argument stating, that “all things which exist in Nature are either things or actions. Therefore, good and evil do not exist in Nature.” (Spinoza, 1985: p. 93) This explains that evil is neither universal nor objective.
What do you mean by intuitive knowledge?
knowledge that appears to be based on subjective judgment or gut feeling rather than on specific learning.
What do you mean by strong and weak sense of the word know?
Strong sense of “knows” and weak sense of “knows” He says that the weak sense is the ‘ordinary’ sense, and that the strong sense is a ‘philosophically stringent sense’ (bottom of page 49).
What does Spinoza mean by the intellectual love of God?
According to the philosophy of Baruch Spinoza (1632-1677), the intellectual love of God (amor dei intellectualis) is the highest blessedness to which humans can aspire. Spinoza’s concept derives from the specifics of his metaphysical psychology and theory of the emotions. …