What is Kazakhstan known for?
Kazakhstan has three Unesco World Heritage sites – the Saryarka plains, a world-famous birdwatching site; Tamgaly, home to 5,000 ancient rock carvings, and the Mausoleum of Khoja Ahmed Yasawi. The mausoleum in the city of Turkistan is incomplete, having been started in 1389, and work halted in 1405.
What is the terrain like in Kazakhstan?
The terrain in Kazakhstan varies from low-lying plains to mountainous regions high above sea level. The lowlands lie in the north, where they form the southern part of the West Siberian Plain, in the northwest and in the south. They make up one third of the territory of Kazakhstan.
What is the land area of Kazakhstan?
1.052 million mi²
Kazakhstan/Area
What did Kazakhstan used to be called?
History of Kazakhstan
Russian Turkestan | 1867–1918 |
---|---|
Kirghiz ASSR | 1920–1925 |
Kazakh ASSR | 1925–1936 |
Kazakh SSR | 1936–1991 |
Republic of Kazakhstan | 1991–present |
What makes Kazakhstan unique?
Kazakhstan is unique in that its people, the Kazakhs, did not form the majority of the population upon independence in 1991. Kazakh has been declared the national language of the country (even though many native Kazakhs cannot speak their own language). Expatriated Kazakhs have been invited to return home and settle.
What continent is Kazakhstan?
Europe
Asia
Kazakhstan/Continent
It lies between latitudes 40° and 56° N, and longitudes 46° and 88° E. While located primarily in Asia, a small portion of Kazakhstan is also located west of the Urals in Eastern Europe.
What are geographic features for Kazakhstan?
Kazakhstan’s surface is covered by 26% desert, 44% semi-desert, 6% forest and 24% steppe terrain, in addition to a few other landscapes. The South and East have great wild and mostly untouched mountain landscapes with the Tien Shan and Altai being the most prominent.
What are some landforms in Kazakhstan?
Kazakhstan’s largest city, Almaty, and the surrounding area are home to many tourist attractions.
- Tien Shan and Tengri Tag Mountains.
- Charyn Canyon.
- Singing Dunes.
- Zenkov Cathedral.
- Almaty Central Park.
What are some of the geographic features of Kazakhstan?
Does Kazakhstan have a coastline?
Several countries have coastlines on landlocked bodies of water, such as the Caspian Sea and the Dead Sea. Since these seas are in effect lakes without access to wider seaborne trade, countries such as Kazakhstan are still considered landlocked.
What are the traditions in Kazakhstan?
These traditions include being respectful to old people; being patriotic to the motherland; being honest; and learning to love mankind. Traditionally every guest is offered Kazakh cuisine at the dastarkhan (the low table) in a yurt.
What is the culture of Kazakhstan?
Kazakhstan has a well-articulated culture based on the nomadic pastoral economy of the inhabitants. Islam was introduced to Kazakhstan in the 7th to 12th centuries. Kazakh culture is largely influenced by the Turkic nomadic lifestyle. Kazakh culture seems also to be strongly influenced by the nomadic Scythians.
Where is the Republic of Kazakhstan located in the world?
Kazakhstan, officially the Republic of Kazakhstan, is a transcontinental country mainly located in Central Asia with a smaller portion west of the Ural River in Eastern Europe.
What are the three UNESCO World Heritage Sites in Kazakhstan?
Kazakhstan has three cultural and natural heritages on the UNESCO World Heritage list: the Mausoleum of Khoja Ahmed Yassaui, Petroglyphs within the Archaeological Landscape of Tamgaly, and the Korgalzhyn and Nauryzumsky reserves.
Is the Kazakh language the official language of Kazakhstan?
The Kazakh language is the state language, and Russian has equal official status for all levels of administrative and institutional purposes. Kazakhstan is a member of the United Nations (UN), WTO, CIS, the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO), the Eurasian Economic Union, CSTO, OSCE, OIC, and TURKSOY .
Who is the current leader of the country of Kazakhstan?
The current President, Nursultan Nazarbayev, has been leader of the country since then, and is characterised as authoritarian, with a government history of human rights abuses and suppression of political opposition. Kazakhstan has worked to develop its economy, especially its dominant hydrocarbon industry.