How do you treat Trachyonychia?
Treatments for trachyonychia include intralesional injections of triamcinolone 2.5 to 3 mg/mL into the proximal nail folds. 2,34 Injections are painful and thus difficult in children. Medications for systemic treatment include prednisolone,35 antimalarials,36 and etretinate.
How do you treat nail dystrophy?
Treatment includes filing or buffing of the nails, oral biotin supplements, urea nail preparations and triamcinolone injections into the nail matrix. Trachyonychia may also spontaneously resolve with time.
What causes dystrophy of the nail?
Dystrophic nails occur frequently as a complication of trauma (Fig. 8.57) or underlying dermatoses, such as psoriasis, atopic dermatitis, lichen planus, and alopecia areata (Figs. 8.58–8.61). Trauma to the nail may cause a subungual hematoma, which results in a brown-black discoloration.
How do I get rid of vertical ridges on my nails?
Nail ridges that arise from a lack of the body’s natural oils are easy to treat. Your first potential line of defense: hydration. Try applying nail oil, vitamin E oil, coconut oil, or olive oil to your nails to help prevent ridges from forming in the first place.
What vitamin deficiency causes ridges in fingernails?
Ridges. Our nails naturally develop slight vertical ridges as we age. However, severe and raised ridges can be a sign of iron deficiency anemia. Nutritional deficiencies, such as a lack of vitamin A, vitamin B, vitamin B12 or keratin can result in fingernail ridges.
Can vitamin D deficiency cause ridges in fingernails?
Nutritional deficiencies, such as a lack of vitamin A, vitamin B, vitamin B12 or keratin can result in fingernail ridges. Hormonal changes can also cause ridges to appear.
What causes blood under your toenail?
A blood under nail (known as subungual hematoma) is a condition where there is bleeding under the fingernail or toenail. Generally triggered by a crush injury, a subungual hematoma can cause symptoms such as extreme pain and throbbing as blood collects under the nail.
How do you treat rough toenails?
Cut the toenails straight across and file them smooth with a nail file to remove any sharp edges. Apply an antifungal nail lacquer to your toenails. One to two coats of antifungal polish applied once a week will help prevent the spread of the fungus deep into your toenails.
How to treat toenail ridges?
Garlic. This natural remedy has antifungal properties that can cure finger nail ridges.