What are the rules for definite articles in Spanish?
A definite article always has to match both the gender and number of its noun.
- If the noun is feminine and singular (like salsa. ), then the article also has to be feminine and singular (la salsa. ).
- If that same noun is plural (like salsas. ) the article is also plural (las salsas. ).
What is the rule for the use of the definite articles?
The definite article is used before singular and plural nouns when the noun is specific or particular. The signals that the noun is definite, that it refers to a particular member of a group. For example: “The dog that bit me ran away.” Here, we’re talking about a specific dog, the dog that bit me.
What is a definite article in Spanish example?
The definite article can be used to talk about things in general, things that have been mentioned before, days of the week, names of languages, and telling the time, among others. El is always used for singular, masculine words. For example: El libro – The book.
How do you know when to use a definite or indefinite article in Spanish?
When you use the indefinite article, you are not referring to a specific person or thing. The English indefinite articles are ‘a’, ‘an’ or ‘some’ and as with the definite article, you have 4 options depending on the gender and the number….Indefinite articles.
| Singular | Plural | |
|---|---|---|
| Masculine | un | unos |
| Feminine | una | unas |
What is a Spanish definite article?
In Spanish, you have to choose between four definite articles: el, la, los and las. In Spanish, all nouns (including words for things) are either masculine or feminine – this is called their gender. And just as in English they can also be either singular or plural.
Which definite article should be used with Internet Spanish?
“La Internet” is a form of “Internet”, a noun which is often translated as “Internet”. “El” is a form of “el”, a definite article which is often translated as “the”.
What do the indefinite articles in Spanish mean?
An indefinite article, called an artículo indefinido in Spanish, makes a noun refer to a nonspecific item or items of its class. In English, there are only two indefinite articles, “a” and “an.” In Spanish, there are four indefinite articles, un, una, unos, and unas.
What are 4 indefinite articles in Spanish?
In Spanish, you have to choose between four indefinite articles: un, una, unos and unas.
Is LA an indefinite article in Spanish?
Before masculine plural nouns → use unos. Before feminine plural nouns → use unas. You do not use an indefinite article in Spanish for saying what someone’s job is….2 Using the indefinite article.
| Es un buen médico. | He’s a good doctor. |
|---|---|
| Busca un piso pequeño. | He’s looking for a little flat. |
Why is leche a bad word?
Leche, alternatively “Letse”, is used as an expression of annoyance or anger. Leche or letse (Spanish for “milk”) is derived from the Spanish profanity “Me cago en la leche,” which literally translates to “I defecate in the milk” where leche is a euphemism for ley (“law”), referring to the Law of Moses.
What is a definite article in Spanish?
When do you use a definite article in Spanish?
A definite article always has to match both the gender and number of its noun. If the noun is feminine and singular (like salsa), then the article also has to be feminine and singular (la salsa). If that same noun is plural (like salsas) the article is also plural (las salsas).
When do you use an irregular article in Spanish?
Irregular articles don’t only refer to definite articles. There are numerous exceptions to the rule that if a word ends in -a, it takes a feminine article. As a general rule, if the word uses an irregular definite article, it will also use an irregular indefinite article. Un agua – A water (a container of water)
When to use el la los and Las?
el, la, los and las are often used in Spanish in the same way as the is used in English. However, there are some cases where the article is used in Spanish but not in English. The definite article IS used in Spanish: when talking about people, animals and things in a general way
Do you know the rule of agreement in Spanish?
This means that a casa is roja (“red”, feminine), not rojo (“red, masculine). This rule also applies to definite articles: la casa, *el árbol. The rule of agreement also works for number. If a Spanish noun is plural, all the words that describe this noun have to be plural: las casas, los árboles.