Is hegemony a Latin word?
Hegemony comes to English from the Greek hēgemonia, a noun formed from the verb hēgeisthai (“to lead”), which also gave us the word exegesis (meaning “exposition” or “explanation”).
What is the difference between hegemon and hegemony?
As nouns the difference between hegemon and hegemony is that hegemon is a dominating leader, or force while hegemony is (formal) domination, influence, or authority over another, especially by one political group over a society or by one nation over others.
Who has coined the term hegemony?
Hegemony derives from the Greek term hēgemonia (“dominance over”), which was used to describe relations between city-states. Its use in political analysis was somewhat limited until its intensive discussion by the Italian politician and Marxist philosopher Antonio Gramsci.
What do you mean by American hegemony?
Hegemony (/hɪˈdʒɛməni/ ( listen), UK also /hɪˈɡɛməni/, US also /ˈhɛdʒəmoʊni/) is the political, economic, and military predominance of one state over other states.
What do you mean by bipolar world?
In this context, it seems fitting to describe a bipolar world as one that is in “dynamic equilibrium,” where the two sides are equal in power but one may achieve a higher power for a short time before the other matches that power again to re-establish the balance.
Is the United States a hegemon?
Since the conclusion of World War II, the US has been the predominant state in the global system; its economic and military power has been greater than that of any other state. In this sense, the US has been the world’s hegemon.
What is hegemony in Marxism?
In Marxist philosophy, cultural hegemony is the dominance of a culturally diverse society by the ruling class who manipulate the culture of that society—the beliefs and explanations, perceptions, values, and mores—so that the worldview of the ruling class becomes the accepted cultural norm.
What is hegemonic masculinity theory?
Hegemonic masculinity is defined as a practice that legitimizes men’s dominant position in society and justifies the subordination of the common male population and women, and other marginalized ways of being a man.
Where is Karl Marx from?
Trier, Germany
Karl Marx/Place of birth
What is the meaning of the word hegemony?
Definition of hegemony 1 : preponderant influence or authority over others : domination battled for hegemony in Asia 2 : the social, cultural, ideological, or economic influence exerted by a dominant group
What does hegemony mean in history?
In the 19th century, hegemony came to denote the “Social or cultural predominance or ascendancy; predominance by one group within a society or milieu”. Later, it could be used to mean “a group or regime which exerts undue influence within a society”.
What is hegemonic power?
Hegemonic power refers to power, status, or influence towards others in an indirect manner. If applied in a society or group of people for example, hegemonic power is typically assumed by a dominant group from within.