What is supply chain in dairy industry?
A supply chain is the chain of different activities involved in converting raw material into a final product to fulfill customers’ needs [1]. Sustainability plays an important role in the dairy supply chain, minimizing unit production cost while adding flexibility to products or processes.
What is the supply chain of milk?
At the facility, the milk is screened for contamination before it’s homogenized, pasteurized, and packaged in cartons. The packaged milk is then distributed to retailers, who finally sell it to consumers. The need for quick and efficient delivery adds a layer of complexity to an otherwise straightforward supply chain.
What are cold chain products?
The cold chain refers to managing the temperature of perishable products in order to maintain quality and safety from the point of origin through the distribution chain to the final consumer.
How does dairy supply chain work?
Dairy chains link the actors and activities involved in delivering milk and milk products to the final consumer; with each activity the product increases in value. A dairy chain can involve production, transport, processing, packaging and storage.
How do you transport dairy products?
Transporting dairy foods Take dairy foods straight home from the store and immediately put them in the refrigerator or freezer. In the summer, use insulated bags to transport dairy foods home in the car or pack frozen food around dairy foods for even better insulation and less cooling of both.
What’s included in dairy products?
The definition of dairy includes foods produced from the milk of mammals, such as cows and goats ( 1 ). Basically, it refers to milk and any food products made from milk, including cheese, cream, butter, and yogurt. On the contrary, eggs are laid by birds, such as hens, ducks, and quail.
Are milk trucks refrigerated?
Special trucks keep the milk cold. Raw milk is cooled to 38 degrees and is stored in refrigerated storage tanks. Milk trucks have very large shiny metal tanks to carry the milk. Each truck has a special feature to keep it cool, it’s like a thermos on wheels… it’s insulated.
How does milk stay cold during transport?
The Dairy Supply Chain Special equipment pumps milk right from the cow and into a storage tank. The tank is refrigerated and cools the milk quickly. This quick-cooling method is essential for product freshness and safety. Milk trucks have a 40,000 pound weight limit in New York, and an 80,000 pound limit in California.
Is Egg considered dairy?
Eggs are not a dairy product Basically, it refers to milk and any food products made from milk, including cheese, cream, butter, and yogurt.