What is a Synacthen test used for?
The test is used to see if the adrenal glands are producing normal amounts of cortisol. When the adrenal does not produce enough cortisol and aldosterone the patient can feel tired, lethargic, sick and lose weight. Synacthen stimulates the adrenal glands to produce cortisol.
Is ACTH stimulation test safe for dogs?
There are very few risks associated with ACTH stimulation testing. The ACTH injection is very safe and side effects are exceptionally rare. Drawing blood takes only a few seconds, and your veterinary team will take precautions to ensure that your pet is not injured during this procedure.
Is Synacthen test safe?
Are there any side-effects or complications from a synacthen test? There are usually no side-effects from a synacthen test apart from a small bruise which may appear at the place where the needle was inserted. Rarely, your vein used to take the blood may become swollen; this usually settles within a few days.
Where do you inject Synacthen?
Synacthen is supplied as a liquid solution in a 1 mL colourless glass ampoule. Synacthen is given as an injection into a muscle or vein. Synacthen is used as a diagnostic test to find out if the adrenal glands, small glands next to the kidneys, are working as well as they should.
When should Synacthen test be done?
Ideally, the test is performed between 08:00 and 10:00am. Admission is only required for SST if at risk of Addisonian crisis (virtually never), however synacthen is designated a “red” drug on the BNSGG formulary so referral is necessary locally. 1.
How do you prepare for an ACTH stimulation test?
You may need to limit activities and eat foods that are high in carbohydrates 12 to 24 hours before the test. You may be asked to fast for 6 hours before the test. Sometimes, no special preparation is needed.
Does a Synacthen test have to be done in the morning?
Preparation and Precautions. This test can be performed at any time of the day and the patient may eat and drink normally.