What does cast padding do?
The inside layer may be a “sock-like” material called a stockinette and is used more often with casts than with splints. Padding is also used to protect the skin and tissues under it and to make casts and splints more comfortable. Padding can be made from cotton or a man-made material.
Where should extra padding be placed when splinting a fracture?
Padding. When the splint involves the digits, place padding between the fingers and toes to prevent maceration of the skin. This can be done with pieces of Webril or gauze cut to the appropriate length.
What is splint padding?
Splint paddings provide firm support to splints without bottoming out. They have a smooth texture that allows for easy placement on all material while efficiently absorbing pressure and cushioning impact.
Why is it important to add padding to the splint?
Padding is required for both plaster and fiberglass media. It provides a comfortable medium between the skin and rigid splint, while also preventing skin maceration [4].
Should a broken bone hurt in a cast?
Almost all broken bones and torn ligaments cause pain. The cast should relieve some pain by limiting your movements. Usually your pain will be less severe each day. If you were given pain medication to use, follow the directions on the package.
How do you apply cast padding?
Apply cast padding by beginning about 1 inch (2-3 cm) beyond the distal end of the area that will be casted. Roll the cast padding circumferentially from distal to proximal, making sure to overlap the previous layer by 50%. This will provide two layers of padding. Ideally you should have two to three layers of padding.
How do you splint a pad?
How to apply a splint
- Attend to any bleeding. Attend to bleeding, if any, before you attempt to place the splint.
- Apply padding. Then, apply a bandage, a square of gauze, or a piece of cloth.
- Place the splint.
- Watch for signs of decreased blood circulation or shock.
- Seek medical help.
What is a padded board splint used for?
A splint of wood, typically padded on one side and covered with plastic or cloth, to which an injured extremity can be fastened to immobilize it.
Is it normal for fingers to go numb in a cast?
Numbness & Tingling: This may be caused by pressure on the nerves. Extreme Swelling/Tightness/Pain in Cast: This can be the result of swelling inside the cast. Burning, Stinging, or Skin Irritation: This can be caused by too much pressure on the skin or by a wet cast.
What kind of padding is used for casts and splints?
Both fiberglass and plaster splints and casts use padding, usually cotton, as a protective layer next to the skin. Both materials come in strips or rolls which are dipped in water and applied over the padding covering the injured area. In some cases, special waterproof padding and cast material may be used.
How are splints and casts supposed to fit?
Your doctor will let you know if your cast is made and padded with these waterproof materials. The splint or cast must fit the shape of the injured arm or leg correctly to provide the best possible support. Generally, the splint or cast also covers the joint above and below the broken bone.
Can you bathe with a cast and splint?
When you bathe, wrap two layers of plastic over the cast or splint and make sure a plastic bag is tightly sealed over it. This will make it water- resistant, but not water proof, so do not put the cast or splint directly in water.
What causes pressure in a splint or cast?
Swelling due to your injury may cause pressure in your splint or cast for the first 48 to 72 hours. This may cause your injured arm or leg to feel snug or tight in the splint or cast. If you have a splint, your doctor will show you how to adjust it to accommodate the swelling.