What does inferior mean quizlet?
Inferior. Below or lower in position; toward feet ( not used in reference toward feet) Anterior. Nearer to or at the front of the body.
What is inferior and superior?
Superior or cranial – toward the head end of the body; upper (example, the hand is part of the superior extremity). Inferior or caudal – away from the head; lower (example, the foot is part of the inferior extremity). Anterior or ventral – front (example, the kneecap is located on the anterior side of the leg).
What is the definition of distal quizlet?
distal means “away from or farthest from the trunk or the point of origin of a body part”
What refers to the inferior surface?
Anatomical Parts The diaphragmatic surface (inferior surface), directed downward and slightly backward, is formed by the ventricles, and rests upon the central tendon and a small part of the left muscular portion of the diaphragm.
Which directional term means the same as inferior?
CEPHALIC OR CRANIAL. TERM WITH SAME MEANING AS INFERIOR.
What is superior in biology?
superior. (Science: anatomy) Situated above another structure. (Science: plant biology) Of an ovary, borne above the level of attachment of the other floral parts, or above the base of a cup (hypanthium) that is free from the ovary and bears the perianth segments and stamens.
What is dorsal quizlet?
Dorsal. Toward the upper surface or along the back; sometimes synonymous with posterior (ventral) Lateral. Away from the midline of the body; toward the side (medial)
What does dorsal mean quizlet?
Dorsal means toward the back, away from the stomach side.
What does it mean that superior and inferior are the same and appear different?
Superior refers to ‘above’ while inferior refers to ‘below’.
How does proximal and distal differ from superior and inferior?
The structure that is superior to another is above the second structure when the body is in anatomical position. A feature that is inferior to another is below the second feature when the body is in anatomical position. Proximal/Distal–Equivalent to near and far.
Which is farther from the midline ipsilateral or another structure?
Farther from the midline Ipsilateral ON the same side of the body’s midline as another structure. Contralateral On the opposite side of the body’s from another structure Proximal Nearer to the attachment of a limb to the trunk; nearer to the origination of a structure Distal
Which is the anterior part of the body?
Key Concepts: Terms in this set (95) Anterior (or ventral) Towards the front of the body (in front of) Posterior (or dorsal) Towards the back of the body (behind). Superior (or cranial) Above (on top of). Inferior (or caudal) Below (underneath).
Which is the posterior side of the body?
Posterior (or dorsal) Towards the back of the body (behind).