What disease is caused by vitamin B6 deficiency?
Vitamin B6 deficiency causes peripheral neuropathy and a pellagra-like syndrome, with seborrheic dermatitis, glossitis, and cheilosis, and, in adults, can cause depression, confusion, electroencephalogram abnormalities, and seizures. Rarely, deficiency or dependency causes seizures in infants.
What type of anemia is associated with a vitamin B6 deficiency?
Vitamin B6 deficiency may present with seizures, mental status changes, normocytic anemia, a nonspecific pruritic rash, cheilitis, glossitis, and depression.
Which disease is caused by deficiency of vitamin B 4 points?
Beriberi is a disease caused by a vitamin B-1 deficiency, also known as thiamine deficiency. There are two types of the disease: wet beriberi and dry beriberi. Wet beriberi affects the heart and circulatory system. In extreme cases, wet beriberi can cause heart failure.
Do children need vitamin B6?
The daily recommended dietary allowances (RDAs) of vitamin B6 are: Infants 0-6 months, 0.1 mg; Infants 7-12 months, 0.3 mg; Children 1-3 years, 0.5 mg; Children 4-8 years, 0.6 mg; Children 9-13 years, 1 mg; Males 14-50 years, 1.3 mg; Males over 50 years, 1.7 mg; Females 14-18 years, 1.2 mg; Females 19-50 years, 1.3 mg; …
What causes niacin deficiency?
Niacin (vitamin B3) deficiency results in a condition known as pellagra. Pellagra includes the triad of dermatitis, dementia, and diarrhea and can result in death. Niacin deficiency can occur through genetic disorders, malabsorptive conditions, and interaction with certain medications.
How is vitamin B6 deficiency diagnosed?
The diagnosis of vitamin B6 deficiency can be confirmed by measurement of pyridoxal phosphate in blood. Normal levels vary per laboratory but are typically greater than 5.0 ng/mL.
Which disease is caused due to the deficiency of vitamin A?
Night blindness is one of the first signs of vitamin A deficiency. In its more severe forms, vitamin A deficiency contributes to blindness by making the cornea very dry, thus damaging the retina and cornea.
What does B6 do for children?
Vitamin B6 is also needed for proper brain development (in kids) and function (for people of all ages). It helps the body make the hormones serotonin (which regulates mood) and norepinephrine (which helps your body cope with stress).
What conditions are caused by niacin deficiency select all that apply?
Severe deficiency, called pellagra, can cause symptoms related to the skin, digestive system, and nervous system….Niacin Deficiency Symptoms
- thick, scaly pigmented rash on skin exposed to sunlight.
- swollen mouth and bright red tongue.
- vomiting and diarrhea.
- headache.
- apathy.
- fatigue.
- depression.
- disorientation.
What is Vitamin B9 called?
Folate is the natural form of vitamin B9, water-soluble and naturally found in many foods.
What happens if B6 is low?
People who don’t get enough vitamin B6 can have a range of symptoms, including anemia, itchy rashes, scaly skin on the lips, cracks at the corners of the mouth, and a swollen tongue. Other symptoms of very low vitamin B6 levels include depression, confusion, and a weak immune system.
What causes a lack of vitamin B6 in the body?
Certain genetic diseases, such as homocystinuria, can also cause vitamin B6 deficiency. Some medications (antiepileptic drugs), can lead to deficiency over time ( 1). Vitamin B6 deficiency is not very common. If the level of B6 in the body is inadequate to carry out the vital tasks, then other vitamins from the B group are probably also lacking.
What are the dangers of B6 vitamins in children?
Pyridoxine-dependent seizures in newborns can result when pregnant mothers use high doses of B6 or if an infant suffers from genetic pyridoxine dependency.
What foods can I give my Child for vitamin B6?
Before giving children vitamin B6 or any supplements, parents should consult with the child’s pediatrician or a medical professional specializing in children’s health. Dietary supplements cannot replace a healthful diet. Vitamin B6 is found in fortified cereals, beans, meat, poultry, fish, bananas, peanut butter and many vegetables.
What can vitamin B6 do for your brain?
Brain function and Alzheimer’s disease – B6 may prevent a decline in brain function by decreasing homocysteine levels that have been associated with Alzheimer’s disease and memory impairments. However, studies have not proven the effectiveness of B6 in improving brain health. Anemia – May prevent and treat anemia by aiding hemoglobin production.