What are the nursing diagnosis for ulcer?
Here are five (5) nursing care plans (NCP) and nursing diagnosis for patients with peptic ulcer disease: Acute Pain. Imbalanced Nutrition: Less Than Body Requirements. Anxiety.
What is nursing management of gastric ulcer?
Give small portions of bland, low-fibre food six times a day. Missed meals can exacerbate symptoms. – Patient should avoid tea and coffee as caffeine stimulates the production of gastric juice; alcohol should also be avoided as this irritates a gastric ulcer.
How do you care for a peptic ulcer patient?
Treatment
- Antibiotic medications to kill H. pylori.
- Medications that block acid production and promote healing.
- Medications to reduce acid production.
- Antacids that neutralize stomach acid.
- Medications that protect the lining of your stomach and small intestine.
What are important complications of ulcer disease the nurse should evaluate?
Bleeding, perforation, penetration, and obstruction are the four major complications associated with PUD, and it is important to be familiar with the clinical presentation of each. The most common complication is GI hemorrhage.
What is the Braden Scale used for?
The Braden Scale for Predicting Pressure Sore Risk was developed to foster early identification of patients at risk for forming pressure sores. The scale is composed of six subscales that reflect sensory perception, skin moisture, activity, mobility, friction and shear, and nutritional status.
Which of the following is most effective in the treatment of peptic ulcer disease?
PPIs are the gold standard in medication therapy of peptic ulcer disease.
What is the best medication for peptic ulcer?
Omeprazole, pantoprazole and lansoprazole are the PPIs most commonly used to treat stomach ulcers.
Which medications increase the risk of ulcer development?
Taking certain other medications along with NSAIDs , such as steroids, anticoagulants, low-dose aspirin, selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), alendronate (Fosamax) and risedronate (Actonel), can greatly increase the chance of developing ulcers.
What tunic layer is affected by peptic ulcer disease?
With peptic ulcers, there is usually a defect in the mucosa that extends to the muscularis mucosa. Once the protective superficial mucosal layer is damaged, the inner layers are susceptible to acidity.
What are 5 nursing care plans for peptic ulcer disease?
Here are five (5) nursing care plans (NCP) and nursing diagnosis for patients with peptic ulcer disease: 1. Acute Pain 1. Acute Pain 2. Imbalanced Nutrition: Less Than Body Requirements 3. Anxiety 4. Deficient Knowledge 5. Risk For Deficient Fluid Volume
What kind of therapy is used for peptic ulcers?
Pharmacologic therapy. Currently, the most commonly used therapy for peptic ulcers is a combination of antibiotics, proton pump inhibitors, and bismuth salts that suppress or eradicate the infection. Stress reduction and rest.
What are the symptoms of peptic ulcer disease?
Symptoms of ulcer may last for a few days, weeks, months, and may disappear only to reappear, often without an identifiable cause. Pain. As a rule, the patient with an ulcer complains of dull, gnawing pain or a burning sensation in the midepigastrium or the back that is relieved by eating.
How is sucralfate used to treat peptic ulcer?
Proton pump inhibitors block the production and secretion of gastric acid and thereby reduce gastric pain. Sucralfate forms a barrier at the base of the ulcer crater to protect the healing ulcer from gastric acid. 1. Acute Pain 1. Acute Pain