What is a surdo for kids?
The surdo is a bass drum that’s absolutely essential to the Brazilian samba percussion ensemble. Musicians wear the surdo using a waist or shoulder strap and march with the surdos in the Carnival parade.
What does a surdo do?
The surdo is a large bass drum used in many kinds of Brazilian music, such as Axé/Samba-reggae and samba, where it plays the lower parts from a percussion section. A Rio bateria will commonly use surdos that have skin heads (for rich tone) and aluminum shells (for lower weight).
Who invented the surdo?
The surdo was invented by Alcebíades Barcelos – (Bide) in Estacio de Sa in Rio de Janeiro and was first used in Rio carnival in 1928, in the parade of the first ever samba school, Deixa Falar. This first surdo was made from a 20kg wooden butter barrel with the top and bottom removed and replaced by hide skins.
How is a Surdo played?
The Surdo is played with a bat (called also “mallet” or “beater”) with plush or felt with the right hand, and is accompanied by fingers strokes of the left hand (which muffles or lets resonate the skin, thereby varying the tone as a cuica (see “cuica”)).
What country is the Surdo from?
Short surdos are also called Surdo Axé or Surdo Bahia. The name already tells us that those drums come from Brazil´s Northeastern Samba Reggae. Nowadays, more and more of the shorter, about 50 cm high surdos are also being played in Rio´s Samba schools.
What country does the Surdo come from?
What is the function of the Surdo in samba music?
The surdo is the the deep bassy heartbeat of samba. Their essential function is to mark the time for the bateria and dancers. But their effect on the ensemble is massive. A good surdo crew fills the samba with life and energy, but will also hold it down if things start to rush and speed up.
When was the pandeiro instrument invented?
Who is Pandeiro.com? Pandeiro.com was launched in 2004 by Scott Feiner. In 1999, during his first trip to Brazil from his native New York City, Feiner discovered the pandeiro – the instrument that would become his passion.
How is a pandeiro played?
It is held in one hand, and struck on the head by the other hand to produce the sound. Typical pandeiro patterns are played by alternating the thumb, fingertips, heel, and palm of the hand. A pandeiro can also be shaken to make sound, or one can run a finger along the head to produce a drum roll.
How is a surdo played?
What kind of music is the surdo used for?
The surdo is a large bass drum used in many kinds of Brazilian music, such as Axé/Samba-reggae and samba, where it plays the lower parts from a percussion section.
What kind of head does a surdo have?
The surdo is the heartbeat and pulse of every batucada. They come in all sizes, with metal or wood shells, with heads made of nylon, skin, fiberglass or nappa. They are the fundament of Samba, Samba Reggae, Afro Samba and the base of most other Brazilian music styles.
How big is a surdo drum in Brazil?
In Brazilian music, the Surdo drum plays the lower-parts from a percussion section. The Surdo drum sizes generally vary between 16 inches or 26 inches or 29 inches diameter. The type of Surdo drum used in the north east of Brazil is mostly shallow.
What’s the best way to play a surdo?
Traditionally, the surdo is played with one or two felt beaters. If you’re playing with one beater, you will likely pair it with your hand to achieve a variety of different tones, or to use your hand as a brake to control the resonance of the drum. As with many percussion instruments, there is no wrong way to play…