What is the Rocky Boy reservation known for?
Rocky Boy’s Indian Reservation (also known as Rocky Boy Reservation) is one of seven Native American reservations in the U.S. state of Montana. It was established for landless Chippewa (Ojibwe) Indians in the American West, but within a short period of time many Cree (Nēhiyaw) and Métis were also settled there.
What tribes live in the Rocky Boy’s reservation?
FAST FACTS
- The Rocky Boy’s Reservation, headquartered at Rocky Boy’s Agency, encompasses approximately 122,000 acres.
- The reservation is home to 55% of the 6,177 enrolled Chippewa & Cree tribal members.
- The name “Rocky Boy” was derived from the name of a leader of a band of Chippewa Indians.
What county is Rocky Boy reservation on?
The Rocky Boy’s Indian Reservation is a federally-recognized reservation, located in north-central Montana, just south of Havre, primarily in Hill County, with a smaller portion in Chouteau County.
Where is the Chippewa Cree Tribe?
Montana
The Chippewa Cree Reservation is located in north central Montana near Havre, Montana. This agricultural and forested reservation is home to over 6,000 Chippewa Cree enrolled tribal members and contains about 108,000 acres of land within its exterior boundary.
Is Chippewa and Cree the same?
The Chippewa Cree Tribe is a federally recognized tribe on the Rocky Boy Reservation in Montana who are descendants of Cree who migrated south from Canada and Chippewa (Ojibwe) who moved west from the Turtle Mountains in North Dakota in the late nineteenth century.
Are Chippewa and Cree the same?
Was Montana a Cree?
The Cree nation is the largest group in Canada. That tribe had two divisions; Woodland Cree and Plains Cree. A small portion of this very large First Nation in Canada migrated south out of Canada, into North Dakota and Montana, also in the late 1800’s.
What were the Cree beliefs?
What was the religion and beliefs of the Cree tribe? The religion and beliefs of the tribe was based on Animism that encompassed the spiritual or religious idea that the universe and all natural objects animals, plants, trees, rivers, mountains rocks etc have souls or spirits. The people believed in the Great Spirit.
Does the Cree tribe still exist?
They live primarily in Canada, where they form one of that country’s largest First Nations. In Canada, over 350,000 people are Cree or have Cree ancestry. Today, they live mostly in Montana, where they share the Rocky Boy Indian Reservation with Ojibwe (Chippewa) people.
How were the Cree governed?
Cree Government Before Europeans arrived, the Cree had little in the way of formal government. They lived as small bands each led by a chief. The chief was respected and listened to, but did not rule over the people. Today, each Cree reservation has its own government led by a chief and a council of leaders.
Who did the Cree fight with?
This was formalized by Crowfoot, a Blackfoot chief, ritually adopting Poundmaker, an up-and-coming Cree leader in 1873. Treaty No. 7, between the Blackfoot Confederacy and the Crown, was signed in 1877….
| Battle of the Belly River | |
|---|---|
| Blackfoot Confederacy | Cree |
| Commanders and leaders |
Who was on the Rocky Boy Indian Reservation?
It was established for landless Chippewa ( Ojibwe) Indians in the American West, but within a short period of time many Cree (Nēhiyaw) and Métis were also settled there. Today the Cree outnumber the Chippewa on the reservation. The Bureau of Indian Affairs (BIA) recognizes it (and the tribe) as the Chippewa Cree Reservation.
What kind of jobs does Rocky Boy tribe have?
Rocky Boy’s residents who work on the reservation are employed by the schools, Bureau of Indian Affairs, Indian Health Service and tribal government. There is also some wheat farming and post and pole production.
How big is the Rocky Boy Cree Reservation?
FAST FACTS The Rocky Boy’s Reservation, headquartered at Rocky Boy’s Agency, encompasses approximately 122,000 acres. The reservation is home to 55% of the 6,177 enrolled Chippewa & Cree tribal members. The name “Rocky Boy” was derived from the name of a leader of a band of Chippewa Indians.
Where did Chief Rocky Boy live in Montana?
Chief Rocky Boy (Ahsiniiwin) worked with Republican Senator Joseph M. Dixon, writer Frank Bird Linderman, and other influential individuals in Montana, including painter Charles Russell, to achieve his goal. He lived mainly in north central Montana, although he also traveled to southwestern and western areas of the state.