What happened during the Battle of Mill Springs?
The decisive Union victory at the Battle of Mill Springs, Kentucky, on January 19, 1862, led to the total collapse of the eastern sector of the Confederate defensive line established to defend the Upper South and hopefully secure Kentucky’s allegiance to the Southern cause.
How many people died in the Battle of Mill Springs?
The Battle of Mill Springs in January 1862 saw 4,400 Union troops turn back nearly 5,900 Confederates. Union casualties amounted to 40 killed, 207 wounded, and 15 missing; Confederate losses amounted to 125 killed, 309 wounded, and 95 missing.
How long did the Battle of Mill Springs last?
six hours
THE BATTLE OF MILL SPRINGS. After marching for six hours through a cold rain that turned the road into a sea of mud, the vanguard of the Confederate force arrived near Logan’s Crossroads about 6:30am on January 19.
Why was the Battle of Mill Springs important?
The Federal victory at Mill Springs, the first significant Union victory of the Civil War, not only helped bolster sagging Northern morale but also helped to keep Kentucky more solidly in Union control.
How did the Union win the battle of Mill Springs?
In November he advanced west into Kentucky to strengthen control in the area around Somerset and made Mill Springs his winter quarters, taking advantage of a strong defensive position. Union Brig….Battle of Mill Springs.
| Date | January 19, 1862 |
|---|---|
| Result | Union victory |
Where did Battle of Mill Springs take place?
Pulaski County
Wayne County
Battle of Mill Springs/Locations
What Civil War battles were fought in Kentucky?
The 13 Civil War battles fought in Kentucky [a short overview of…
- Barbourville (September 19, 1861)
- Camp Wildcat (October 21, 1861)
- Ivy Mountain (November 8-9, 1861)
- Rowlett’s Station (December 17, 1861)
- Middle Creek (January 10, 1862)
- Richmond (August 29-30, 1862)
- Munfordville (September 14-17, 1862)
Who was the general for the Battle of Mill Springs?
George Henry Thomas
Battle of Mill Springs/Commanders
What did Kentucky control in the Civil War?
During the American Civil War, the state of Kentucky played a key role. Kentucky was a border state, separating the Confederate States and the Union of the North.
Did any Civil War battles take place in Kentucky?
Kentucky played a key role in the Civil War, as the site of the decisive Battle of Richmond, the bloody Battle of Perryville, and as home to one of the largest African-American recruitment and training centers in the nation, Camp Nelson.
What was the outcome of the Battle of Mill Springs?
The Union victory concluded an early Confederate offensive campaign in eastern Kentucky. In late 1861, Confederate Brig. Gen. Felix Zollicoffer guarded Cumberland Gap, the eastern end of a defensive line extending from Columbus, Kentucky.
Who was the Confederate commander at Mill Springs?
Learning of the gathering Federal army, the Confederate area commander Maj. Gen. George B. Crittenden ordered Zollicoffer to give them battle. Zollicoffer’s men attacked on January 19th in the early morning mist and rain, and initially gained success against the Yankee regiments.
Where was the Battle of Fishing Creek fought?
The Battle of Mill Springs, also known as the Battle of Fishing Creek in Confederate terminology, and the Battle of Logan’s Cross Roads in Union terminology, was fought in Wayne and Pulaski counties, near current Nancy, Kentucky, on January 19, 1862, as part of the American Civil War.
How did Zollicoffer die in the Mill Springs battle?
Zollicoffer was killed as he conducted a reconnaissance on a road in front of his men. The sudden death of their commander and heavy fire from the Federals caused the center of the Confederate line to fall back momentarily in confusion.