How is Saybolt viscometer used?

How is Saybolt viscometer used?

A device used to measure the viscosity of a fluid. The saybolt viscometer controls the heat of the fluid and the viscosity is the time is takes the fluid to fill a 60cc container. The device used for measurement of viscosity is known as viscometer .

How do you measure viscosity in an experiment?

Ways to Measure Viscosity

  1. Capillary Viscometer. The earliest methods for measuring viscosity were based on using capillary tubes and measuring the time it took for a volume of liquid to pass through the length of the tube.
  2. Zahn Cup.
  3. Falling Sphere Viscometer.
  4. Vibrational Viscometer.
  5. Rotational Viscometer.

What are the methods for measuring viscosity?

5 Ways to Measure Viscosity

  • Capillary Viscometers.
  • Rotational Rheometry.
  • Vibrating Viscometers.
  • Microfluidic Rheometers.
  • Non-Contact Rheology.
  • Viscosity Measurements with Formulaction.

Who is Saybolt?

Saybolt International B.V. provides oilfield services. The Company offers inspection, monitoring, verification, and analytical services to major oil and chemical companies, traders, shippers, and buyers. Saybolt International serves customers worldwide.

How do you find the viscosity of a capillary viscometer?

To obtain kinematic viscosity (v = ny), multiply the measured flow time (tf) by the so-called capillary constant (KC). This constant needs to be determined for each capillary by calibrating the capillary, i.e. by measuring a reference liquid of known viscosity.

What is the instrument used to measure viscosity?

viscometer
viscometer, instrument for measuring the viscosity (resistance to internal flow) of a fluid.

How does a viscosity measure a rotational viscometer?

Rotational viscometers measure the viscosity of the sample by turning a spindle in a cup. The viscosity is determined through the measurement of the torque on a vertical shaft that rotates a spindle.

What is the importance of Saybolt viscosity test?

Saybolt Furol viscosity test is used to determine viscosity of liquid bitumens. In this test, time in seconds is noted for 60 ml of the liquid bitumen at specified temperature to flow through an orifice of a specific size. The higher the viscosity of the bitumen more time will be required for a quantity to flow out.

What do you need to know about the Saybolt viscometer?

Saybolt Viscometer 1 The viscosity of a fluid is a measure of its resistance to gradual deformation by shear stress or tensile stress. 2 The units of viscosity is poise and centipoise . 3 specific viscosity is the ratio of the viscosity of fluid to the viscosity of water at 20 degree Celsius.

How is Saybolt universal seconds converted to kinematic viscosity?

Saybolt universal seconds (t) can be converted to kinematic viscosity (v) by the following equations: The viscosity determinations should be conducted in a room free from drafts and rapid changes in temperature the highest degree of accuracy. It has a digital meter to measure temperature and so reading is more accurate and precise.

When to stop the Saybolt FUROL viscosity test?

Stop the timer when the bottom of the meniscus of the liquid reaches the mark on the neck of the receiving flask. Time in seconds as determined by the prescribed procedure, with the proper calibration correction, is the Saybolt Furol viscosity of the material at the temperature at which the test is made.

When to use an efflux cup viscometer?

Since the water has a viscosity of 1 cp at 20 degree Celsius. Kinematic viscosity is defined as ratio of dynamic viscosity to the density of the fluid. Efflux cup viscometers are most commonly used for fieldwork to measure the viscosity of oils, syrups, varnish, paints and Bitumen emulsions.