Who has the power to appoint officials?
the president
In the context of the federal government, the Appointments Clause of the United States Constitution vests the president with the authority to appoint officers of the United States, including federal judges, ambassadors, and Cabinet-level department heads.
Who nominates members of Congress?
Article II, Section 2 of the Constitution grants the President of the United States the power to nominate, and with the advice and consent of the Senate, appoint individuals to certain positions laid out in the Constitution and in subsequent laws.
What is the process for nominating and ratifying Cabinet members?
The heads of the executive departments and all other federal agency heads are nominated by the president and then presented to the Senate for confirmation or rejection by a simple majority (although before the use of the “nuclear option” during the 113th United States Congress, they could have been blocked by …
What are 5 examples of government officials appointed by the president?
Cabinet members
- White House chief of staff.
- Ambassador to the United Nations.
- Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency.
- Director of the Office of Management and Budget.
- U.S. trade representative.
- Director of National Intelligence.
- Administrator of the Small Business Administration.
Why does Senate approve appointments?
The Senate maintains several powers to itself: It ratifies treaties by a two-thirds supermajority vote and confirms the appointments of the President by a majority vote. The consent of the House of Representatives is also necessary for the ratification of trade agreements and the confirmation of the Vice President.
What is Article 2 Section 3 of the Constitution?
Article II, Section 3 both grants and constrains presidential power. This Section invests the President with the discretion to convene Congress on “extraordinary occasions,” a power that has been used to call the chambers to consider nominations, war, and emergency legislation.
Who elects senators?
United States senators have been elected directly by voters since 1913. Prior to that time, state legislatures chose the state’s senators. In the mid-1850s, however, the state legislature selection process began to fail due to political infighting and corruption.
What is an executive nomination?
The nomination is submitted by the President in writing to the Senate. The nomination is referred to the committee with jurisdiction over the position or the agency in which the position exists. Once a nominee is placed on the Senate’s Executive Calendar, floor consideration of the nomination may occur.
Which branch appoints Cabinet members?
The executive branch
The executive branch includes the president, members of the Cabinet, and heads of additional federal agencies. Voters elect a president every four years. In turn, the president appoints individuals as ambassadors, members of the Cabinet, and heads of several additional federal agencies, including the C.I.A.