What was Israel called before the war?
When World War I ended in 1918 with an Allied victory, the 400-year Ottoman Empire rule ended, and Great Britain took control over what became known as Palestine (modern-day Israel, Palestine and Jordan).
Who is Hebron in the Bible?
West Bank Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. Hebron is one of the oldest cities in the region. Because of its associations with the biblical patriarchs Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob and with King David, it is one of the four holy cities of Judaism (Jerusalem, Hebron, Tiberias, and Ẕefat [Safed]).
What does the name Hebron mean?
Society, friendship
In Biblical Names the meaning of the name Hebron is: Society, friendship.
Why is Hebron so important?
Hebron is one of the oldest cities in the region. Because of its associations with the biblical patriarchs Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob and with King David, it is one of the four holy cities of Judaism (Jerusalem, Hebron, Tiberias, and Ẕefat [Safed]).
What is the meaning Hebron?
In Biblical Names the meaning of the name Hebron is: Society, friendship.
When did the Jews leave the city of Hebron?
History. Jews lived in Hebron almost continuously throughout the Byzantine, Arab, Mameluke and Ottoman periods. It was only in 1929 — as a result of a murderous Arab pogrom in which 67 Jews were murdered and the remainder were forced to flee — that the city became temporarily “free” of Jews.
What was the outcome of the Hebron massacre?
The Jewish survivors were evacuated, effectively ending the Jewish presence in Hebron. The massacre remains a central part of the Jewish narrative to this very day. Fresh on the heels of expulsion, the Jews have returned – this time backed by an army and without any intentions to move an inch.
Who was the king of Hebron in the Bible?
From Biblical Times to 1967. A little more than 7.5 years later, David was anointed King over all Israel, in Hebron ( II Samuel 5:1-3 ). The city was part of the united kingdom and — later — the southern Kingdom of Judah, until the latter fell to the Babylonians in 586 BCE. Despite the loss of Jewish independence,…
Where was the Jewish Cemetery in Hebron located?
The Jewish cemetery — on a hill west of the Tomb — was first mentioned in a letter dated to 1290. The Ottoman Turks’ conquest of the city in 1517 was marked by a violent pogrom which included many deaths, rapes, and the plundering of Jewish homes. The surviving Jews fled to Beirut and did not return until 1533.