What percentage of Canadians have Lyme disease?
Report trends. The number of Lyme disease cases reported by all Canadian provinces increased from 144 in 2009 to 992 in 2016 (representing an increase from 0.4 to 2.7 per 100,000 population over this time period) (See Figure 1). In 2016, over 88% of the cases reported were from Ontario, Québec and Nova Scotia.
Are people with Lyme disease more or less likely to live in rural areas than people without Lyme?
Lyme disease patients were more likely than the national population to live in rural areas.
What is the real number of Lyme disease cases in Canada?
In 2018, 1,487 human cases of Lyme disease were reported in Canada. Of those, 1,053 (70.8%) were confirmed and 434 (29.2%) were probable cases….
| Year | Number of cases | Incidence per 100,000 population |
|---|---|---|
| 2016 | 992 | 2.7 |
| 2017 | 2,025 | 5.5 |
| 2018 | 1,487 | 4.0 |
What are the statistics that surround Lyme disease?
In the US, the incidence of Lyme disease has doubled since 1991, from about four cases per 100,000 people to eight per 100,000 people. About 30,000 people are known to get sick with the disease each year, and the CDC thinks the real number of cases is about 10 times that because of underreporting.
Is Lyme disease More Common in Canada?
In 2018, Canada reported about 1,500 cases of Lyme disease while the United States had 30,000 cases. But according to the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, the true number of cases is about 10 times higher.
Is Lyme disease reportable in Canada?
It spread through the bite of infected ticks. Ticks attach to any part of the human body but are often found in hard-to-see areas. In most cases, the tick must be attached for at least 24 hours before Lyme disease can be transmitted. Most humans are infected through the bites of immature ticks called nymphs.
Why is Lyme disease so bad?
Untreated, Lyme disease can spread to other parts of your body for several months to years after infection, causing arthritis and nervous system problems. Ticks can also transmit other illnesses, such as babesiosis and Colorado tick fever.
Does Canada recognize Lyme disease?
Although LD had been a reportable disease in many provinces since the late 1980s, national human case surveillance for this infection in Canada began in 2009 [39, 40]. It comprises the National Notifiable Disease Surveillance System (NNDSS), and the Lyme Disease Enhanced Surveillance (LDES) system.
What country has the highest rate of Lyme disease?
In one publication, the estimated incidence of Lyme disease was as high as 206 cases per 100,000 population in Slovenia and 135 cases per 100,000 population in Austria, which are among the highest reported rates in Europe.
What population is most affected by Lyme disease?
Living near or visiting wooded or brushy areas can increase your risk. Lyme disease is most common in children 5 to 9 years old, and adults between 55 to 69 years old. This is likely due to outdoor activities that expose them to ticks.
What are the odds of getting Lyme disease from a tick in Ontario?
The chance of catching Lyme disease from an individual tick ranges from roughly zero to 50 percent.
How is Lyme disease surveillance done in Canada?
Canada’s surveillance of Lyme disease. The Government of Canada engages in surveillance activities to capture the number of people with Lyme disease and the areas of greatest risk of acquiring Lyme disease in Canada.
Is there a Lyme Disease Foundation in Canada?
Lyme disease is on the rise in Canada, yet diagnostics, treatment, physician and public awareness are largely inadequate. The Canadian Lyme Disease Foundation (CanLyme) is dedicated to raising awareness and promoting Lyme Disease research, education and treatment.
How many people are diagnosed each year with Lyme disease?
The CDC has announced that the number of people diagnosed each year with Lyme disease has climbed to nearly half a million, specifically 476,000, which is a jump of 59% over the 300,000 estimate previously listed on the CDC’s website. This is based on new research in two studies in the publication Emerging Infectious Diseases.
Where is Lyme disease on the west coast?
The disease which was first discovered in New England (Lyme, CT) has been expanding its footprint across the country with hot spots in the northern midwest and on the coast in California. On the West Coast, the primary carrier is the Western blacklegged tick, or Ixodes pacificus, and its principal host the grey squirrel.