What did Bosco Ntaganda do?
Bosco Ntaganda, nicknamed “Terminator”, was convicted on 18 counts including murder, rape, sexual slavery and using child soldiers. Judges at the International Criminal Court (ICC) found in July that fighters loyal to Ntaganda had carried out gruesome massacres of civilians.
Where is Bosco Ntaganda imprisoned?
The International Criminal Court (ICC) on Thursday handed down a maximum 30-year prison sentence for mass murder and numerous other atrocities, to Bosco Ntaganda, the heaviest sanction yet imposed by judges at The Hague, in the Netherlands.
When was Ntaganda convicted?
Bosco Ntaganda was convicted in July 2019 for his role as a commander of rebels responsible for atrocities committed during a conflict in a mineral-rich region of Congo in 2002-03.
Who was the rebel general in Rwanda?
Laurent Nkunda | |
---|---|
Service/branch | Land Forces |
Years of service | 1994–2004 |
Rank | General |
Battles/wars | Rwandan genocide (1994–1995); First Congo War (1997–1998); Second Congo War (2000–2003); Kivu conflict (2007); Nord-Kivu War (2008) |
Was the RPF Hutu or Tutsi?
A 1959–1962 revolution had replaced the Tutsi monarchy with a Hutu-led republic, forcing more than 336,000 Tutsi to seek refuge in neighbouring countries. A group of these refugees in Uganda founded the RPF which, under the leadership of Fred Rwigyema and Paul Kagame, became a battle-ready army by the late 1980s.
How did the RPF stop the genocide?
Eventually negotiations between the RPF and the Rwandan government led to the signing of the Arusha Accords in 1993, resulting in RPF personnel and other refugees being allowed to return to the country. The shooting down of the plane served as the catalyst for the Rwandan genocide, which began within a few hours.
Who is Bosco Ntaganda and what did he do?
Bosco Ntaganda (born 5 November 1973) is a convicted war criminal and the former military chief of staff of the National Congress for the Defense of the People (CNDP), an armed militia group operating in the North Kivu province of the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC).
When did Bosco Ntaganda surrender to the ICC?
For over a decade, Human Rights Watch documented atrocities committed by former rebel leader and one-time Congolese army general Bosco Ntaganda and troops under his command in eastern Democratic Republic of Congo. Sought by the International Criminal Court since 2006, Ntaganda surrendered in 2013, and his trial in The Hague started in 2015.
When did Bosco Ntaganda fight in the Rwandan genocide?
Ntaganda fought with the Rwandan Patriotic Army in the early 1990s and participated in the overthrow of the Hutu -led Rwandan government in 1994 following the Rwandan genocide.
Where did Bosco Ntaganda and the M23 rebels go?
Ntaganda and an estimated 200 fighters fled into the forest while hundreds of others crossed the border into Rwanda,” including “about 300 uniformed M23 rebels loyal to Ntaganda.”