What are the breaking anti-doping rules?
Under the strict liability principle, an anti-doping rule violation occurs whenever a Prohibited Substance is found in an Athlete’s bodily Specimen. The violation occurs whether or not the Athlete intentionally or unintentionally used a Prohibited Substance or was negligent or otherwise at fault.
How many anti-doping rules are there?
11
Under the World Anti-Doping Code there are 11 possible anti-doping rule violations. 1. Presence of a prohibited substance or its metabolites or markers in an athlete’s sample.
What is anti-doping program?
Overview. The U.S. Anti-Doping Agency (USADA) manages the anti-doping program for U.S. Olympic, Paralympic, Pan American, and Parapan American sport. Our anti-doping program is often referred to as the gold standard in the global anti-doping movement and we are at the forefront of the fight for clean competition.
What does WADA do to prevent doping?
WADA’s duty is to monitor anti-doping activities worldwide to ensure proper implementation of and compliance with the World Anti-Doping Code (Code), the document harmonizing anti-doping rules in all sports and all countries, by International Sports Federations (IFs) and National Anti-Doping Organizations (NADOs).
What are the Olympic rules on drugs?
Currently WADA have three criteria for prohibiting a drug: if it enhances sport performance; if it would be harmful to health if withheld; or if it is against the spirit of sport. Two of the three criteria are necessary to include a substance or method on The List.
Who do the UK anti-doping rules apply to?
There are 11 Anti-Doping Rule Violations (ADRVs). All 11 apply to athletes, two (in bold) also apply to athlete support personnel and five (in bold) also apply to athlete support personnel and other persons.
In what area World Anti-Doping Agency WADA involve in?
The World Anti-Doping Agency (WADA; French: Agence mondiale antidopage, AMA) is a foundation initiated by the International Olympic Committee based in Canada to promote, coordinate, and monitor the fight against drugs in sports.
Who regulates anti-doping globally?
Anti-doping is regulated globally by the World Anti-Doping Agency (WADA), jointly funded by the sports movement and governments. Athletes are at the centre of the work undertaken by several organisations to ensure clean competition at every level.
What is the philosophy behind anti-doping?
Anti-doping policy, according to this view, is set out to protect ethically driven sport from an existential threat. The present philosophical inquiry aims to explore a fruitful and viable alternative to the view that, at least in its most explicit and relentless expressions, can be termed anti-doping fundamentalism.
Does WADA test American athletes?
The United States Olympic Committee (USOC), USOC-recognized National Governing Bodies for sport (NGBs), and the World Anti-doping Agency (WADA) Code have authorized USADA to test and adjudicate anti-doping rule violations for any athlete who: Is a foreign athlete who is present in the United States.