How many were killed in the 2004 tsunami?
227,898 people
Communities along the surrounding coasts of the Indian Ocean were devastated, and the tsunamis killed an estimated 227,898 people in 14 countries, making it one of the deadliest natural disasters in recorded history.
How long did tsunami 2004 last?
Over the next seven hours, a tsunami—a series of immense ocean waves—triggered by the quake reached out across the Indian Ocean, devastating coastal areas as far away as East Africa. Some locations reported that the waves had reached a height of 30 feet (9 metres) or more when they hit the shoreline.
Why is it called Boxing Day tsunami?
The 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami , also referred to as the Boxing Day Tsunami due to its occurrence at December 26, is the deadliest natural disaster in recorded history. This natural disaster is very important to study because it highlights how internationally unprepared many countries are in tsunami protocols.
What caused Boxing Day tsunami?
What caused the boxing day tsunami was A magnitude 9.3 earthquake that occurred on the seafloor off the western coast of Sumatra. It ruptured over a 1200km section of a fault under the sea, causing a huge area of the sea floor to be raised . It spread out as a tsunami.
When did the Boxing Day tsunami happen?
December 26, 2004
2004 Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami/Start dates
On Sunday, December 26, 2004 The Boxing Day tsunami caused by the Indian plate going beneath the Burma plate would cause the deadliest in recorded history, taking around 230,000 lives in a matter of hours.
What effects did the Boxing Day tsunami have?
Through this source I learned that the direct impacts of the tsunami were damage to infrastructure such as utility lines, communication networks and transportation systems. While the indirect impacts were things such as the loss of tourism to Thailand and therefore a loss of income for many people who lived there.
How many buildings did the 2004 tsunami destroy?
How many were killed and left homeless? According to Oxfam, five million people were affected of which 1.7m were made homeless, half a million were injured and more than 230,000 were killed. The TEC said “40,000 to 45,000 more women than men were killed in the tsunami”.
What were the effects of the Boxing Day tsunami in 2004?
Ten people were reported killed, and flooding destroyed a major bridge between the capital Port Victoria and main airport. Also, the island reported devastating economic loss in millions of dollars due to hotels, housing, public utilities, and fishing damages. More than 300 deaths were reported and 5,000 displaced.
Where did Boxing Day tsunami occur?
Sumatra
What caused the boxing day tsunami was A magnitude 9.3 earthquake that occurred on the seafloor off the western coast of Sumatra. It ruptured over a 1200km section of a fault under the sea, causing a huge area of the sea floor to be raised .
What caused the Boxing Day tsunami to happen?
The Boxing Day Tsunami was caused by a displacement of water. The convergence of other plates strains the area, and at the quake’s epicenter, the India plate is now moving to the northeast at 5 centimeters per year relative to the Burma plate . The aftershocks were distributed along the plate boundary from the epicenter to near Andaman Island.
What happened the day of the Boxing Day tsunami?
The 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami (also known as the Boxing Day Tsunami and, by the scientific community, the Sumatra-Andaman earthquake) occurred at 07:58:53 in local time on 26 December, with an epicentre off the west coast of northern Sumatra, Indonesia.
What time did the Boxing Day tsunami hit?
The 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami (also known as the Boxing Day Tsunami and, by the scientific community, the Sumatra-Andaman earthquake) occurred at 07:58:53 in local time on 26 December, with an epicentre off the west coast of northern Sumatra, Indonesia.It was an undersea megathrust earthquake that registered a magnitude of 9.1-9.3 M w, reaching a Mercalli intensity up to IX