How does an acousto-optic modulator work?

How does an acousto-optic modulator work?

How Does an Acousto-Optic Modulator Work? Acousto-optic modulator typically uses a transparent crystal or piece of glass as a medium for light propagation. An electric signal then drives an attached transducer to vibrate, therefore generating a sound wave within the cell.

What is fiber optic modulator?

An optical modulator is a device which is used to modulate a beam of light. The beam may be carried over free space, or propagated through an optical waveguide (optical fibre). For this reason light modulators are, e.g. in fiber optic communications, called external light modulators.

What is fiber coupled diode?

fiber-coupled diode lasers. Definition: diode laser devices where the generated light is coupled into an optical fiber. Alternative term: pigtailed diode lasers.

What is Linb Mach Zehnder modulator?

The Mach-Zehnder modulator (MZM) is an interferometric structure made from a material with strong electro-optic effect (such as LiNbO3, GaAs, InP). Applying electric fields to the arms changes optical path lengths resulting in phase modulation.

What is the purpose of acousto-optic modulator?

An acousto-optic modulator (AOM) is a device which can be used for controlling the power of a laser beam with an electrical drive signal.

What is acousto optic effect?

The acousto-optics is a field of physics that studies the interaction between sound and light. This interaction effect based on the diffraction of light by periodic modulation of the refractive index of a transparent optical material, which is generated by acoustic wave propagation in that environment.

What is the function of optical modulator?

An optical modulator is a device which can be used for manipulating a property of light – often of an optical beam, e.g. a laser beam. Depending on which property of light is controlled, modulators are called intensity modulators, phase modulators, polarization modulators, spatial light modulators, etc.

What is fiber coupled?

Simplify implementation of diode lasers in fiber and solid-state laser pumping, materials processing, and medical therapeutics. Available over a broad range of wavelengths (630 nm – 2 µm), with output powers from a few watts to kilowatts out of fiber diameters from 100 µm and up.

What is Fibre coupled laser?

Fiber Coupled Laser Diodes couple the laser light from the laser diode into a optical fiber. Coupling the output of a laser diode into an optical fiber makes delivering light easier. Fiber-coupled diode lasers also have several other advantages: The light exiting the fiber has a circular and uniform intensity profile.

What is IQ modulator?

An IQ modulator is a device that converts baseband information into RF signals. Internally, two double-balanced mixers are combined as shown below. By modulating with both in-phase (I) and quadrature (Q) inputs, any arbitrary output amplitude and phase can be selected.

How does a Mach-Zehnder modulator manipulate light?

The Mach-Zehnder interferometer is a particularly simple device for demonstrating interference by division of amplitude. A light beam is first split into two parts by a beamsplitter and then recombined by a second beamsplitter.