How do you calculate a concentration?
Divide the mass of the solute by the total volume of the solution. Write out the equation C = m/V, where m is the mass of the solute and V is the total volume of the solution. Plug in the values you found for the mass and volume, and divide them to find the concentration of your solution.
How do you find the final concentration of a solution with different concentrations?
Use the formula x = (c ÷ V) × 100 to convert the concentration (c) and volume (V) of the final solution to a percentage. In the example, c = 60 ml and V = 350 ml. Solve the above formula for x, which is the percentage concentration of the final solution.
How do you find the concentration of an ion in a mixed solution?
Molarity is moles of solute per liter of solution, so in order to find the molarity of the carbonate ion in the final solution, we need to find the total number of moles of carbonate ion and divide it by the total volume of the solution in liters.
How do you calculate concentration from pH?
The hydronium ion concentration can be found from the pH by the reverse of the mathematical operation employed to find the pH. [H3O+] = 10-pH or [H3O+] = antilog (- pH) Example: What is the hydronium ion concentration in a solution that has a pH of 8.34? On a calculator, calculate 10-8.34, or “inverse” log ( – 8.34).
How do you find final concentration after mixing?
Sum the volumes of solutions to determine the final volume. For the example, Solution 1 is 0.05 L and Solution 2 is 0.120 L. The final volume = 0.05 L + 0.120L = 0.170 L. Calculate the final molarity of the mixed solution using the equation molarity = moles ÷ liter.
How do you create a solution of different concentrations?
Solutions of known concentration can be prepared either by dissolving a known mass of solute in a solvent and diluting to a desired final volume or by diluting the appropriate volume of a more concentrated solution (a stock solution) to the desired final volume.
How do you find the concentration after mixing two solutions?
In general when your are mixing two different concentrations together first calculate number of moles for each solution (n=CV ,V-in liter) then add them together it will be total moles,then concentration of mixture will be = total moles / total volume(liter).