Do indirect quotes need parenthetical citations?
An indirect quote is when you quote a source that is cited and/or quoted in another source. If you do use an indirect source in your paper, name the original source in your text and include the indirect source in your parenthetical citation. …
How do you format the parenthetical citation for an indirect quote?
Use “qtd. in” (for “quoted in”) in your parenthetical citation, followed by the last name of the author of the source in which you find the reference (the indirect source) and the page number where the reference appears. List the indirect source in your list of works cited.
How do you cite an indirect citation?
Secondary Source (Indirect citation)
- Include both the original author, publication year, and the original (primary) author and year of the work where quote/idea was found in the in-text reference.
- Add “as cited in” before the author in the in-text reference.
How do you cite direct and indirect quotes?
Direct citations are those that include the surname of the author as part of the text of the sentence and the date within parentheses. Indirect citations give both the surname and the date parenthetically.
Do you cite indirect quotes?
Both direct and indirect quotes use the information from the original; The direct quote also uses the exact words, while the indirect quote does not. Both direct and indirect quotes need to be cited in the text and listed in the Works Cited / References page.
How do you indirectly quote someone?
To reference an indirect quotation:
- Include both the original author and the author of the work where quote/idea was found in the in-text reference with the abbreviation qtd.
- In the reference list, provide the details of the author of the work in which you found the quotation or idea.
What is an indirect quote example?
In writing, an “indirect quotation” is a paraphrase of someone else’s words: It “reports” on what a person said without using the exact words of the speaker. An indirect quotation (unlike a direct quotation) is not placed in quotation marks. For example: Dr. King said that he had a dream.
How do you show a quote within a quote and when would you use the format?
Rule: Use single quotation marks inside double quotation marks when you have a quotation within a quotation. Example: Bobbi told me, “Delia said, ‘This will never work. ‘ ” Notice that what Delia said was enclosed in single quotation marks.
How do you do a secondary quote?
In your in-text citation identify the primary source, and include in parentheses “(as cited in Author, Date)”. The reference list will only list the secondary source. In the examples below, Smith’s study is the primary source and Queenan et al. is the secondary (“as cited in”) source.
What is an indirect reference example?
An indirect citation or secondary source is when the ideas of one author are published in another author’s text but you have not read or accessed the original author’s work. For example – (cited in Lewis 2019).
What is an indirect quote currency?
The term indirect quote is a currency quotation in the foreign exchange market that expresses the variable amount of foreign currency required to buy or sell one unit of the domestic currency.
When to use an indirect quote in a citation?
Only quote an indirect source when absolutely necessary, for instance, when the original work is out of print or unavailable, or in a foreign language. If you use an indirect quote, include the source it originated from in your parenthetical citation, followed by the words “as cited in” and then the source you obtained it from.
When to use parenthetical citations in a citation?
Using Parenthetical (In-Text) Citations Include a parenthetical citation when you refer to, summarize, paraphrase, or quote from another source. For every in-text citation in your paper, there must be a corresponding entry in your Works Cited list.
How to cite an indirect source in a paper?
If you do use an indirect source in your paper, name the original source in your text and include the indirect source in your parenthetical citation. If what you quote or paraphrase from the indirect source is itself a quotation, put the abbreviation ‘qtd. in’ (“quoted in”) before the indirect source in the parenthetical citation.
How to cite a direct quote in MLA format?
MLA parenthetical citation style uses the author’s last name and a page number; for example: (Field 122). How to Cite a Direct Quote (92-105) When you incorporate a direct quotation into a sentence, you must cite the source.