Where in China is Yunnan province?
Yunnan is the most southwestern province in China, with the Tropic of Cancer running through its southern part. The province has an area of 394,100 square kilometres (152,200 sq mi), 4.1% of the nation’s total. The northern part of the province forms part of the Yunnan–Guizhou Plateau.
What language is spoken in Yunnan China?
Standard Chinese
The official language of Yunnan is Standard Chinese (普通话; pǔtōnghuà). The region is home to a plethora of dialects from Chinese, Tibetan and Thai language families. Yunnan is home to many minority groups who each have their own different language.
What is Yunnan called in English?
Yunnan, Wade-Giles romanization Yün-nan, conventional Yunnan, sheng (province) of China, a mountain and plateau region on the country’s southwestern frontier. Literally meaning “South of the Yun,” it denotes the location as south of the Yun Range (Yun Ling, “Cloudy Mountains”).
What is Yunan famous for?
Yunnan is known for its ethnic diversity. It is home to 25 of the official 55 ethnic minorities of China. It has the highest concentration of Chinese ethnic minorities and over sixty languages and dialects. If you want to experience China’s minority cultures, Yunnan is a must-see destination.
Do they speak Mandarin in Yunnan?
Southwestern Mandarin (simplified Chinese: 西南官话; traditional Chinese: 西南官話; pinyin: Xīnán Guānhuà), also known as Upper Yangtze Mandarin (simplified Chinese: 上江官话; traditional Chinese: 上江官話; pinyin: Shàngjiāng Guānhuà), is a Mandarin Chinese language spoken in much of Southwest China, including in Sichuan, Yunnan.
Why is Yunnan part of China?
Governmental power rested with tribal chiefs, and Chinese settlers penetrated only the eastern parts of the province. A Yizhou prefecture was set up in the area by the Han in 109 bce. The Mongols destroyed Nanzhao in 1253, and, having named the area Yunnan, they made it a province of Yuan China in 1276.
How many ethnic groups are in Yunnan?
The non-Han population of Yunnan remains substantial; in addition to the Hui, it comprises more than 50 recognized ethnic minority groups, accounting for more than one-third of Yunnan’s population. In distribution, these groups are highly intermixed; not one county is inhabited by a single minority.