What part of the rauwolfia plant is used for medicine?
Rauwolfia (Rauwolfia serpentina), also spelled ravolphia, is a medicinal plant in the milkweed family. The root of the plant is ground into a powder or sold in tablets or capsules. It is a compound commonly used in Asian medicine, which includes traditional Ayurvedic medicine native to India.
What is the use of rauwolfia vomitoria?
Rauwolfia vomitoria is a natural medicinal herb which has been used for over 2000 years for treatment of diseases such as hypertension and mental disorders. [14,15] Its adverse effects include: decreased heart rate and blood pressure, which is due to dilatation of blood vessels.
How do you use Rauwolfia serpentina?
For rauwolfia serpentina For oral dosage form (tablets): For high blood pressure: Adults—50 to 200 milligrams (mg) a day. This may be taken as a single dose or divided into two doses.
What are the uses of serpentina plant?
Plant extracts of R. serpentina have been reported to be of therapeutic value against various diseases (Table 1) including hypertension, intestinal disorders, eye diseases, cuts, wounds, splenic diseases, uterine contraction, headache, and skin diseases [11].
What is Rauwolfia used for?
Rauwolfia alkaloids belong to the general class of medicines called antihypertensives. They are used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension). High blood pressure adds to the workload of the heart and arteries.
Is Rauwolfia a medicinal plant?
Rauwolfia (Rauwolfia serpentina), also spelled ravolphia, is a medicinal shrub in the milkweed family. Its root is ground into a powder and packaged in this form or sold in tablets or capsules. It is a compound commonly used in Asian medicine, including traditional Ayurveda medicine native to India.
What are the therapeutic uses of Rauwolfia?
What is the biological source of Rauwolfia?
Rauwolfia serpentina Benth
Biological source: Rauwolfia consists of the dried roots and rhizomes of Rauwolfia serpentina Benth. It contains not less than 0.15% of reserpine.
What is the common name of Rauwolfia serpentina?
Indian snakeroot
Rauvolfia serpentina, the Indian snakeroot, devil pepper, or serpentine wood, is a species of flower in the milkweed family Apocynaceae. It is native to the Indian subcontinent and East Asia (from India to Indonesia).
Is Rauwolfia an antihypertensive action?
Rauwolfia serpentina is a safe and effective treatment for hypertension. The plant was used by many physicians throughout India in the 1940s and then was used throughout the world in the 1950s, including in the United States and Canada.
What is the scientific name of rauwolfia?
Rauvolfia serpentina
Indian snakeroot/Scientific names
What is the root of Rauwolfia used for?
Rauwolfia (Rauwolfia serpentina), also spelled ravolphia, is a medicinal plant in the milkweed family. The root of the plant is ground into a powder or sold in tablets or capsules. It is a compound commonly used in Asian medicine, which includes traditional Ayurvedic medicine native to India.
What are the benefits of Rauwolfia serpentina root?
Rauwolfia serpentina is believed to cure anxiety, psychosis and epilepsy. It is also quoted for the treatment of colic and cholera. The root is used for the difficult childbirth.
Is there a link between Rauwolfia root and breast cancer?
RAUWOLFIA ROOT (Rauwolfia serpentina) • The pharmacological effects of resperpine were formerly cause for concern that it might promote breast cancer. However, in epidemiological studies, rauwolfia alkaloids did not increase the risk of breast cancer (Shapiro et al., 1984, von Poser et al., 1990).
How many species of Rauwolfia are there in the world?
Rauwolfia ( Rauwolfia serpentina) is an evergreen shrub that is a member of the dogbane or Apocynaceae family. 1 More than 100 species are included in the Rauwolfia genus, and they are native to tropical and subtropical regions of the world, including Europe, Africa, Asia, Australia, and the Central and South Americas.