What is the common name of Fasciola?
Fascioliasis is a parasitic infection typically caused by Fasciola hepatica, which is also known as “the common liver fluke” or “the sheep liver fluke.” A related parasite, Fasciola gigantica, also can infect people.
What is the scientific name of Fasciola hepatica?
Fasciola hepatica
Fasciola hepatica/Scientific names
Where is Fasciola hepatica common?
Specific figures for F. hepatica are estimated at 2.4 million in 61 countries and the number at risk is more than 180 million throughout the world. It is most common in Bolivia, Ecuador, Egypt and Peru, but is also found in European countries, including France, the UK, Spain and Portugal.
What is common between Fasciola and Taenia?
Liver fluke and Pinworm. …
Is Fasciola a tapeworm?
Fasciolosis is a parasitic worm infection caused by the common liver fluke Fasciola hepatica as well as by Fasciola gigantica. The disease is a plant-borne trematode zoonosis, and is classified as a neglected tropical disease (NTD)….
| Fasciolosis | |
|---|---|
| Frequency | 2 millions |
What are types of Fasciola?
There are two species within the genus Fasciola: Fasciola hepatica and Fasciola gigantica, as well as hybrids between the two species. Both species infect the liver tissue of a wide variety of mammals, including humans, in a condition known as fascioliasis.
What is the common name for Fasciola hepatica and Fasciola Gigantica?
The trematodes Fasciola hepatica (also known as the common liver fluke or the sheep liver fluke) and Fasciola gigantica are large liver flukes (F. hepatica: up to 30 mm by 15 mm; F.
What is the common name of Taenia Solium and Fasciola hepatica?
Fasciola hepatica is commonly known as liver fluke or sheep liver fluke. Taenia solium is commonly known as tapeworm.
Is hooks present in fasciola?
Head lobe with mouth and sucker (anterior Sucker) and without hooks. A posterior sucker is also present in Fasciola Hepatica. Excretory organs are more developed in Fasciola Hepatica.
Is Fasciola a zoonotic?
Etiology. Fascioliasis is a parasitic zoonotic infection caused by two trematode species: Fasciola hepatica and F. gigantica. Both are leaf-shaped and large enough to be visible to the naked eye.
What kind of infection does Fasciola gigantica cause?
Fasciola gigantica is a parasitic flatworm of the class Trematoda, which causes tropical fascioliasis. It is regarded as one of the most important single platyhelminth infections of ruminants in Asia and Africa. Estimates of infection rates are as high as 80–100% in some countries. The infection is commonly called fasciolosis.
How big does a Fasciola gigantica leaf get?
Fasciola gigantica is leaf-shaped and tapers at both ends. An adult can grow to 75 mm in length. With the use of a scanning electron microscope the surface of F. gigantica appears very rough due to abundant microscopic spines and surface folding. Spines increase in size in their middle section and are smaller on the surface near the suckers.
Where does Fasciola gigantica live in the United States?
Although the conditions for F. hepatica life cycle exist in the some parts of the United States, most of the reported U.S. cases of F. hepatica infection in humans have occurred in immigrants who became infected in other countries. Fasciola gigantica is mainly found in tropical and subtropical regions.
Where can you find Fasciola hepatica in humans?
Fascioliasis is a parasitic infection typically caused by Fasciola hepatica, which is also known as “the common liver fluke” or “the sheep liver fluke.” A related parasite, Fasciola gigantica, also can infect people. Fascioliasis is found in all continents except Antarctica, in over 70 countries, especially where there are sheep or cattle.