What is the brief history of Cameroon?
French Cameroon achieved independence on January 1, 1960. After Guinea, it was the second of France’s colonies in Sub-Saharan Africa to become independent. On 21 February 1960, the new nation held a constitutional referendum, approving a new constitution. On 5 May 1960, Ahmadou Ahidjo became president.
What was the original name of Cameroon?
Rio dos Camarões
Originally, Cameroon was the exonym given by the Portuguese to the Wouri river, which they called Rio dos Camarões—”river of shrimps” or “shrimp river”, referring to the then abundant Cameroon ghost shrimp. Today the country’s name in Portuguese remains Camarões.
When was Cameroon founded?
January 1, 1960
Cameroon/Founded
On January 1, 1960, independence was granted. In elections held soon after independence, Ahmadou Ahidjo was elected the first president of the Republic of Cameroon. Ahidjo and his party, the Cameroon Union (Union Camerounaise), pledged to build a capitalist economy and to maintain close ties to France.
Who Colonised Cameroon?
Germans
Cameroon was colonized in 1884 by the Germans who ruled Cameroon till 1916. When they were defeated during the 1st World war, Cameroon placed as a mandated territory of the League of Nations and given to France and Britain to rule it. They shared Cameroon into two parts with France having 3/4 and Britain 1/4.
Why did Germany want Cameroon?
German traders have been involved in trade with West African peoples in the area that later became Cameroon since the late 1860s. Bismarck’s turn to economic protectionism in 1879 and the rapid growth of overseas trade made it more important to secure access to both markets and sources of raw materials.
Who is the most beautiful girl in Cameroon?
Nora Ndemazia Crowned Miss Cameroon USA. It started like a dream but quickly became a reality. New York based Nora Ndemazia, 23, from the South West region has been crowned Miss Cameroon USA 2014, thus becoming the most beautiful Cameroon woman in the United States.
What is the meaning of Cameroon?
Definitions of Cameroon. a republic on the western coast of central Africa; was under French and British control until 1960. synonyms: Cameroun, Republic of Cameroon. example of: African country, African nation. any one of the countries occupying the African continent.
Was Cameroon a part of Nigeria?
Northern Cameroon officially became part of Nigeria on 1 June, whilst Southern Cameroons became part of Cameroon on 1 October.
Who came to Cameroon first?
The earliest inhabitants of Cameroon were probably the Baka (Pygmies). They still inhabit the forests of the south and east provinces. [1] Bantu speakers originating in the Cameroonian highlands were among the first groups to move out before other invaders.