What did the Magellan expedition accomplish?
In search of fame and fortune, Portuguese explorer Ferdinand Magellan (c. 1480-1521) set out from Spain in 1519 with a fleet of five ships to discover a western sea route to the Spice Islands. En route he discovered what is now known as the Strait of Magellan and became the first European to cross the Pacific Ocean.
What is the importance of Magellan’s expedition to the Philippines?
Magellan was credited with leading the first expedition that proved that the world is round by sailing from east to west. After him, five more Spanish expeditions followed between 1525 and 1542, starting Spain’s colonization of the Philippines in the next three centuries.
What did Magellan’s expedition accomplish in 1522?
The Magellan expedition, also known as the Magellan-Elcano expedition, resulted in the first recorded circumnavigation of the Earth in 1522. Elcano then decided to return to Spain across the Indian Ocean and up the Atlantic Ocean, resulting in the first circumnavigation of the world in 1522.
Did Magellan accomplish his mission?
Ferdinand Magellan, the Portuguese explorer who set out under Spanish sponsorship on August 10, 1519 to circumnavigate the globe, can indeed be considered to have accomplished his goal. His secondary mission of circumnavigating the globe, however, should also – and is – be considered a success.
What did Ferdinand Magellan do in the Philippines?
Earlier in the month, his ships had dropped anchor at the Philippine island of Cebu, and Magellan met with the local chief, who after converting to Christianity persuaded the Europeans to assist him in conquering a rival tribe on the neighboring island of Mactan.
What is the impact of Magellan expedition to our history?
The voyage contributed to Europeans’ knowledge of the universe and has marked the worlds of space exploration and astronomy to this day. While crossing the Magellan Strait, the explorer and his crew observed two galaxies visible to the naked eye from the southern hemisphere, now known as the Magellanic Clouds.
Was Magellan expedition a success?
Though he was killed in the Philippines, one of his ships continued westward to Spain, accomplishing the first circumnavigation of Earth. The voyage was successfully terminated by the Basque navigator Juan Sebastián del Cano.
How did Magellan discover the Philippines?
On March 16, 1521, Portuguese navigator Ferdinand Magellan, attempting to sail around the world for Spain, reached the Philippine archipelago. Magellan survived two mutinies before sailing around the southern tip of South America, finding the strait named for him, in November of 1520.
What did Magellan name the Philippines?
The Philippines were claimed in the name of Spain in 1521 by Ferdinand Magellan, a Portuguese explorer sailing for Spain, who named the islands after King Philip II of Spain. They were then called Las Felipinas.
Magellan left the Marianas on March 9 and steered south-westward to reach the island of Homonhon in present day Philippines on March 16. His 150 surviving crew members became the first Europeans to reach the Philippine archipelago. In late March and early April, Magellan secured the first alliance in the Pacific for Spain.
How was Magellan’s circumnavigation of the world funded?
The expedition was funded largely by the Spanish Crown, which provided ships carrying supplies for two years of travel. Though King Charles Vwas supposed to pay for the fleet he was deeply in debt, and he turned to the House of Fugger.
How many people were on the Magellan expedition?
The fleet initially consisted of about 270 men and five ships: four carracks and one caravel. The expedition faced numerous hardships including Portuguese attempts to jeopardise the expedition before departure and during the quest, mutinies, starvation, scurvy, storms, and hostile encounters with indigenous people and Portuguese ships.
Why did Ferdinand Magellan take Enrique as his slave?
Magellan took him as his slave during the 1511 Portuguese conquest of Malacca. Enrique accompanied Magellan during the voyage that circumnavigated the world. Due to his ability to speak the Malay language, he served as an interpreter for the Spaniards during their time in the Philippines.