What are the nursing planning in hypertension?
Nursing care planning goals for hypertension include lowering or controlling blood pressure, adherence to the therapeutic regimen, lifestyle modifications, and prevention of complications. Here are six nursing diagnoses for hypertension nursing care plans: Risk for Decreased Cardiac Output. Decreased Activity Tolerance.
What does the nurse use to formulate a nursing care plan?
A nursing care plan contains all of the relevant information about a patient’s diagnoses, the goals of treatment, the specific nursing orders (including what observations are needed and what actions must be performed), and a plan for evaluation.
What are the nursing responsibilities while taking blood pressure of a patient?
Safety. – The blood pressure should be recorded to the nearest 2mmHg – to maintain accuracy. – Nurses should wash their hands thoroughly between patients to eliminate the risk of cross infection. – The correct size cuff should be used – the wrong size cuff will lead to an inaccurate measurements.
What are the nursing interventions for hypotension?
Treatment
- Use more salt. Experts usually recommend limiting salt in your diet because sodium can raise blood pressure, sometimes dramatically.
- Drink more water. Fluids increase blood volume and help prevent dehydration, both of which are important in treating hypotension.
- Wear compression stockings.
- Medications.
How do you assess a patient with hypertension?
Tests
- Ambulatory monitoring. This 24-hour blood pressure monitoring test is used to confirm if you have high blood pressure.
- Lab tests. Your doctor may recommend a urine test (urinalysis) and blood tests, including a cholesterol test.
- Electrocardiogram (ECG or EKG).
- Echocardiogram.
How do you care for a patient with hypertension?
Here’s what you can do:
- Eat healthy foods. Eat a heart-healthy diet.
- Decrease the salt in your diet. Aim to limit sodium to less than 2,300 milligrams (mg) a day or less.
- Maintain a healthy weight.
- Increase physical activity.
- Limit alcohol.
- Don’t smoke.
- Manage stress.
- Monitor your blood pressure at home.