How do you write et al in text apa?
The abbreviation “et al.” (meaning “and others”) is used to shorten in-text citations with three or more authors. Here’s how it works: Only include the first author’s last name, followed by “et al.”, a comma and the year of publication, for example (Taylor et al., 2018).
How do you annotate multiple authors in APA?
Cite multiple authors in the text of your annotated bibliography by writing both authors last names in parentheses. Join the author names together using an ampersand. Add a comma after the second last name and close the parentheses. Add a period after the parenthesis.
Can you use et al in an annotated bibliography?
Write out all other authors for a reference if there are more than two authors for the first reference in the narrative text. All other references to the multiple authors should feature the last name of the first author, followed by “et al.” and the year of the publication in parentheses.
How do you annotate in APA format?
Steps to Creating an Annotated Bibliography
- Find sources related to your topic (check with your instructor to confirm which types of sources are acceptable for the assignment)
- Critically read and evaluate sources.
- Create the proper APA citation.
- Below the citation write your annotation.
When to use et al in APA citation style?
In-text citation format with et al. The phrase “et al.” is used with in-text citations only when referencing a source that has three or more authors. Include the name of only the first author’s last name plus “et al.” in every citation.
When to use et al in MLA format?
For sources with three to five authors, list all the authors the first time, and use “et al.” only in subsequent citations. For sources with six or more authors, use “et al.” from the first citation. In MLA style, always use “et al.” for sources with three or more authors.
When to list first author and et al in APA 7?
In APA 7, for a work with three or more authors, list the first author and “et al.” for all citations, including the first citation, unless doing so would create ambiguity.
When do you use et al in a book?
You only include the first author’s name and “et al.” For two authors: Always cite both authors’ names in-text everytime you reference them. Here is how this would look for a source authored by Parker, Robin, and Williams published in 2018.