Do babies with spina bifida have big heads?
Hydrocephalus. Many babies born with spina bifida get hydrocephalus (often called water on the brain). This means that there is extra fluid in and around the brain. The extra fluid can cause the spaces in the brain, called ventricles, to become too large and the head can swell.
What are characteristics of spina bifida occulta?
Spina bifida occulta is the mildest type of spina bifida. It is sometimes called “hidden” spina bifida. With it, there is a small gap in the spine, but no opening or sac on the back. The spinal cord and the nerves usually are normal.
Why does spina bifida occulta have a tuft of hair?
Dermal sinus is a midline opening of the skin usually marked by a tuft of hair. An abnormal invagination of ectoderm into the posterior closure site of the neural tube causes the problem.
Do premature babies have hair?
Most often, this soft, downy hair appears on preemies, but full-term newborns are sometimes born with lanugo, too. While it can be a surprise for parents to see, it’s not a cause for concern.
Can babies with spina bifida move their legs?
In children with spina bifida, the nerves in the spinal canal are often damaged or improperly formed, and therefore they may not able to control the muscles properly or sometimes feel properly. Some children may be paralyzed, not able to move their legs at all, while others can stand and walk to some extent.
Does spina bifida occulta affect the brain?
People can have these forms of Spina Occulta (SBO) even if there is nothing wrong with the spine. However, there can be neurological complications associated with SBO. The most frequently occurring complication is a tethered spinal cord.
Can spina bifida occulta be passed on?
The exact causes of spina bifida occulta are not well understood. Both genetic and environmental factors seem to play a role. In general, a family history of spina bifida is a risk factor for having a child with spina bifida.
Why is my newborn hairy?
That soft peach fuzz covering your new baby’s back, shoulders, arms and feet may be shocking, but it’s also normal. Officially known as lanugo, it is the first hair made by the body and it plays a vital role in protecting the baby’s skin and regulating her body temperature in the womb.