Can Epstein Barr virus cause meningitis?

Can Epstein Barr virus cause meningitis?

EBV can lead to various central nervous system (CNS) complications include encephalitis, meningitis, cerebellitis, acute disseminated encephalomyelitis (ADEM), transverse myelitis, and radiculopathy (1). EBV encephalitis is rare in children but can have severe neurological complications.

What diseases are caused by Epstein Barr virus?

EBV-related diseases

  • Infectious mononucleosis. IM usually occurs during adolescence or adulthood but can occasionally affect children and the elderly.
  • Hodgkin’s lymphoma.
  • Non-Hodgkin lymphoma.
  • Burkitt’s lymphoma.
  • Post-transplant lymphoproliferative disease.
  • Nasopharyngeal carcinoma.

Can mononucleosis cause meningitis?

Other viruses that lead to meningitis are those that cause chickenpox, mononucleosis (mono), and herpes. Symptoms can be similar to those of bacterial meningitis.

What condition is commonly associated with Epstein Barr virus infections?

Epstein-Barr is the virus that causes mononucleosis. You might know this disease better by its nickname, “mono.” It’s also called the “kissing disease” because of one way you can spread it to someone else.

Can Epstein-Barr cause brain swelling?

Epstein-Barr Virus Complications In addition to mono, EBV infection can lead to a number of other illnesses and complications, especially in people with compromised immune systems. These complications include: Viral meningitis, which involves swelling of the tissues that cover the brain and spinal cord. Brain swelling.

Can Epstein-Barr cause brain lesions?

EBV infects B cells in the blood and new research has investigated EBV in the brains of people with MS. They identified that a higher proportion of MS brains showed evidence of EBV infected cells and that the cells moved from the bloodstream to the chronic lesions in the MS brain.

Can EBV cause neurological symptoms?

Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) is the underlying pathogen of infectious mononucleosis, which is usually a benign, self-limiting disease. Neurologic symptoms have been described and comprise seizures, polyradiculomyelitis, transverse myelitis, encephalitis, and cranial nerve palsies.

Does Epstein-Barr virus affect the brain?

EBV infection can affect a person’s brain, spinal cord, and nerves.

Can EBV affect the brain?

Does Epstein-Barr cause fevers?

EBV infection is very common and is spread by coming into contact with infected bodily fluids. Often, people are infected during childhood and don’t experience any symptoms. If a teenager or adult is infected, they may experience symptoms like fatigue, swollen lymph nodes, and fever.

Does Epstein-Barr virus weaken immune system?

EBV infection can affect a person’s blood and bone marrow. The virus can cause the body to produce an excessive number of white blood cells called lymphocytes (lymphocytosis). EBV can also weaken the immune system, making it more difficult for the body to fight infection.