Why is food security important in the Philippines?
Food is one of the basic needs that sustain people. The lack of it could cause adverse health effects such as malnutrition, one of the leading problems that affect Filipinos today. One reason behind malnutrition in the Philippines is the lack of food security.
Why do you think food security is important?
It helps to enhance the productivity and consecutively the production of food. It can assist in providing opportunities for income generation. And, it generally provides improvement of nutritional advice through home economics programmes and enhances the quality of rural life by way of community development.
Why food security is important for an economy?
Food security not only carries significant benefits for human health, but also serves as the basis to achieve sustained economic growth. For example, a 10 percent increase in economic growth is correlated with a 7 percent increase in obesity among women.
What is food security and its importance?
Food security refers to the availability of food and one’s access to it. A household is considered food-secure when its occupants do not live in hunger or fear of starvation. According to the World Resources Institute, global per capita food production has been increasing substantially for the past several decades.
What is the importance of food security in politics and governance?
Food Security’s Impact on Governance 21, 22 Removing socio-political obstacles and enhancing food security improves the government’s responsiveness to its citizens — which increases the government’s legitimacy and stability10— and strengthens the social contract between local stakeholders and their government.
Does Philippines have food security?
According to a report by the United Nations, 59 million Filipinos experienced food insecurity even before the pandemic. The pandemic aggravated hunger in the Philippines as the virus ravages the agriculture sector. The province of Nueva Vizcaya in the Philippines is one of the major vegetable producers in the country.
Why is food security essential in a country?
Food security is essential in India so as to provide food to each and every person of the country so that no citizen can die because of hunger. Due to a natural calamity say drought ,total production of the foodgrains decreases . It creates a shortage of food in the affected areas.
Why food security is important for nation?
Food security of a nation is ensured if all of its citizens have enough nutritious food available, all persons have the capacity to buy food of acceptable quality and there is no barrier on access to food. The right to food is a well established principle of international human rights law.
Why is food security important for a country?
According to the FAO, food security exists when all people at all times have physical, social and economic access to sufficient, safe and nutritious food to meet their dietary needs and food preferences for an active and health life.”
What is the importance of food security in a country?
Importance of Global Food Security Access to quality, nutritious food is fundamental to human existence. Secure access to food can produce wide ranging positive impacts, including: Economic growth and job creation. Poverty reduction.
What is the impact of food security?
Among adults who experience food insecurity, the consequences include increased risk of developing kidney disease,29 nutrient inadequacies,30 mental health issues,31 and higher levels of risk factors for cardiovascular diseases32 and diabetes.
Why is food security important to a nation?
How is food security defined in the Philippines?
Commonly, the concept of food security is defined as including both physical and economic access to food that meets people’s dietary needs as well as their food preferences. [1] In 2014, the Philippines was the 13 th most populated country in the world, with a population of about 107 million.
Why is it important for world to have food security?
The demand for food will be 60% greater than it is today. The United Nations has set ending hunger, achieving food security and improved nutrition, and promoting sustainable agriculture as the second of its 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) for the year 2030.
Why is there so much hunger in the Philippines?
Hunger in the Philippines is caused by various factors. One culprit is inflation. High retail food prices makes food items unaffordable and hinders the ability of poor households to meet their daily food and dietary needs. Income is another factor.
What kind of food policy does the Philippines have?
Since 1981, the Philippines has been pursuing a comprehensive and radical program of trade liberalization. The impacts of this policy have been devastating to the agriculture sector, especially to food producers. This brings to the fore numerous policy questions in food and agriculture over last three decades.