What was the purpose of the Creek confederacy?
During the 18th century a Creek Confederacy was organized in an attempt to present a united front against both Native and white enemies. It comprised not only the dominant Creeks but also speakers of other Muskogean languages (Hitchiti, Alabama-Koasati) and of non-Muskogean languages (Yuchi, some Natchez and Shawnee).
What were the creek known for?
The Creeks were known for their American Indian baskets, sculpture, and glazed pottery. When they had to move to Oklahoma, the Creeks couldn’t get the materials they used to use for some of their traditional crafts, so they concentrated more on other crafts such as beadwork.
What is meant by the confederacy?
1 : a league of persons, parties, or states. 2 capitalized : the eleven southern states that seceded from the United States in 1860 and 1861 to form their own government. More from Merriam-Webster on confederacy.
Who did the creek side with in the revolution?
Creek War, (1813–14), war that resulted in U.S. victory over Creek Indians, who were British allies during the War of 1812, resulting in vast cession of their lands in Alabama and Georgia.
What kind of government did the Creek Indians have?
Several gentes, with their families, united into one town or settlement, live under one chief, and thus constitute a tribe. The tribe, as far as constituting a politic body governing itself, is called in Creek itálua, which could also be rendered by: community or civil district.
What is the best definition of Confederacy?
A confederacy is a political union. The most famous American confederacy consisted of the southern states who fought the northern states in the American Civil War. When you confederate — that is, join together for a common purpose — what you get is a confederacy.
What did the Confederacy believe in?
The Confederates built an explicitly white-supremacist, pro-slavery, and antidemocratic nation-state, dedicated to the principle that all men are not created equal.
What did the Creeks give up in the treaty?
Under the terms of the treaty, the Creek Nation ceded nearly 22 million acres to the United States. This land, along the Creek-Florida border, was taken by Jackson to establish an American buffer zone between the Creeks and Spanish Florida.
What was the creek reaction?
A majority of the Creeks denounced emigration, however, and refused to go west. But continued encroachment on Creek land and the land frauds associated with selling Creek reserves caused sporadic violence between Creeks and white settlers into the 1830s. These skirmishes finally erupted into war in the spring of 1836.