What is the philosophy of Karol Wojtyla?
Wojtyla’s moral philosophy is based on his notion of the human act, an act which manifests efficacy, transcendence, self-determination and self-fulfillment. The morality of the act must be based on goodness and truthfulness.
What is the ideas on humanity or the human person of Karol Wojtyla?
Karol Wojtyla holds two things as phenomenologically given. (a) Human beings experience within themselves two opposing aspects, namely (1) that about us which is within our conscious control, and (2) that about us which takes place in us (“happening-in”) and remains outside of our control.
What is human person and freedom Karol Wojtyla?
Thanks to self-possession, human beings experience freedom of the will, which expresses itself in each free act. Being endowed with a free will, the human being is able to grow in freedom but can also lose his freedom.
What is self-determination Wojtyla?
Abstract: The concept of self-determination is the central category of person in the understanding of Karol Wojtyła. He perceived and developed it thanks to the application of a phenomenological method so that in the full description of experience gained by man one arrives at the noumenal bases of man himself.
What is the distinct ideas of Karol Wojtla?
The personal structure of the human being is manifest in terms of self-possession, self-determination, and self-governance. Thanks to self-possession, human beings experience freedom of the will, which expresses itself in each free act.
How does Hume describe human beings?
Hume distinguishes, though somewhat informally, between the human being and the human person. The human being is composed for him of both the body and the mind, whereas the human person is the same as the self, the mind, or the soul.
Who asserted that human person is irreducible?
19 SIHB, 212. In relation to the reducibility and irreducibilty of man, Wojtyla clearly points out the element that is irreducible in human beings. (sub-ponere).
How are Hume’s type of perception related to his view of human nature?
Hume argues that perceptions may be of two kinds: 1) impressions, and 2) ideas. Impressions include sensations, passions, and emotions. Sensations are primary or original impressions, while passions and emotions are secondary or reflective impressions. Hume explains that perceptions may be simple or complex.
What is body theory according to David Hume?
By The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica | View Edit History. bundle theory, Theory advanced by David Hume to the effect that the mind is merely a bundle of perceptions without deeper unity or cohesion, related only by resemblance, succession, and causation.
Was Hume a rationalist?
An opponent of philosophical rationalists, Hume held that passions rather than reason govern human behaviour, famously proclaiming that “Reason is, and ought only to be the slave of the passions.” Hume was also a sentimentalist who held that ethics are based on emotion or sentiment rather than abstract moral principle.
Why is Karol Wojtyła important to human culture?
Karol Wojtyła speaks of thought as the basis of human creativity and the source of human culture. Love 7 For Wojtyła the moral character of the human person reaches its fullness in love.
What did Karol Wojtyla mean by intellect and freedom?
Wojytla points out another aspect that of man that gives rise to his dignity, the intellect and freedom. He says, “Intellect and freedom are essential and irrevocable properties of the person.
How is Wojtyła’s interpretation of the defnition different?
Wojtyła does not satisfy himself with simply repeating the medieval interpretation of the defnition but takes it up afresh, augmenting and expanding it. He thinks alongside and within the Christian tradition to enhance the contemporary understanding of that tradition.