What is fire fighting system in ship?
Fixed Fire extinguishing system: CO2, Foam and water are used in this type of system, which is installed at different locations on the ship and is remotely controlled from outside the space to be protected. The IG system is to protect Cargo space from any fire hazards.
What are the basic principles of fire protection on board ships?
These principles are as following: 1) division of ship into main vertical zones by thermal and structural boundaries; 2) separation of accommodation spaces from the remainder of the ship by thermal and structural boundaries; 3) restricted use of combustible materials; 4) detection of any fire in the zone of origin; 5) …
What are the five basic fire safety practices?
Top Tips for Fire Safety
- Install smoke alarms on every level of your home, inside bedrooms and outside sleeping areas.
- Test smoke alarms every month.
- Talk with all family members about a fire escape plan and practice the plan twice a year.
- If a fire occurs in your home, GET OUT, STAY OUT and CALL FOR HELP.
What should you do first if there is a fire onboard â?
As soon as a fire is detected, several actions should be taken to ensure the safety of the vessel and the personnel.
- General alarm should be sounded.
- Bridge team should be informed.
- Fire party should muster.
- The fire should be isolated, by closing ventilation system, skylights, doors, boundary cooling, etc.
What are the fire fighting techniques?
Fire Fighting Techniques
- Fog Attack. The hose uses a fog setting to extinguish a fire – ideal for closed compartment fires where there is no wind.
- Indirect Attack. Aimed at the ceiling, the water drops down and extinguishes the fire from above.
- Direct Attack.
- Combination Attack.
- The ‘Two Lines in’ Method.
How can we prevent fire onboard ships?
Fires on board ships can be prevented by finding and rectifying leakages of fuel oil, lubricating oil, and exhaust gases. In a ship’s generator room, the biggest danger of fire is from a leaky high pressure fuel pipe.
What will you do in case of fire onboard ship?
Start stand-by diesel generator. Start Fire/Bilge pump. Stop accommodation ventilation system fans if required. Close non essential doors and or ports.
What are the different types of fire fighting system?
Fire protection for buildings
- Passive Fire Products.
- Portable Fire Equipment.
- Alarms and Evacuation Systems.
- Fire Sprinkler Systems.
- Fire Safety Training.
What does Edith mean fire safety?
EXIT drills in the Home
EDITH stands for EXIT drills in the Home.
What do you need to know about firefighting on a ship?
Fire Main Piping and Valves: The Fire Main piping which is connected to the main and emergency fire pump must be of approved type and capacity. Isolation and relief valves must be provided in the line to avoid overpressure of the same. 6. Fire Hose and Nozzles: Fire hoses with a length of at least 10 meters are used in ships.
How are fire extinguishers used on a ship?
Fixed Fire extinguishing system: CO2, Foam and water are used in this type of system, which is installed at different locations on the ship and is remotely controlled from outside the space to be protected.
What kind of systems are used on ships?
Using fire and heat detection systems on your vessel is very important and demanded by SOLAS regulations. The systems include smoke, heat and CO2 detectors, connected to a fire alarm switchboard that goes off when it needs to.
What kind of regulations do ships have to comply with?
This set of regulations aims to force all shipping companies to comply with minimum safety standards in construction, equipment and operation. The second chapter of this treaty is dedicated fully to fire protection, detection and extinction. It is also known as the Fire Safety System Code (FSS code).
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