What is a left lateral decubitus position?
Left lateral decubitus position (LLDP) would mean that the patient is lying on their left side. Another example is angina decubitus ‘chest pain while lying down’. In radiology, this term implies that the patient is lying down with the X-ray being taken parallel to the horizon.
What is a lateral decubitus position used for?
The lateral decubitus position provides surgical exposure to the chest, retroperitoneum, hip, and lateral leg. Common procedures performed in this position include procedures on the lung, aorta, kidney, and hip.
What is the left lateral decubitus position and why do you use it?
The lateral position is used for surgical access to the thorax, kidney, retroperitoneal space, and hip. Depending on the side of the body on which the patient is being operated, the patient will lie on their left or right side. Before being placed in the lateral position, the patient is induced in the supine position.
Why do we do left lateral decubitus?
The lateral decubitus abdominal radiograph is used to identify free intraperitoneal gas (pneumoperitoneum). It can be performed when the patient is unable to be transferred to, or other imaging modalities (e.g. CT) are not available.
What does lateral decubitus mean in medical terms?
Medical Definition of lateral decubitus : a position in which a patient lies on his or her side and which is used especially in radiography and in making a lumbar puncture.
What is lateral decubitus in medical terms?
What is ventral decubitus position?
decubitus position, a position used in producing a radio- graph. of the chest or abdomen of a patient who is lying down, with the central ray horizontal. The patient may be prone (ventral decubitus), supine (dorsal decubitus), or on the left or right side (left or right lateral decubitus).
What does the term decubitus mean?
Lying down
Decubitus: Lying down. A decubitus ulcer is a bed sore, the consequence of lying or sitting in one position too long.
How can decubitus be prevented?
Prevention of a Decubitus Ulcer
- Changing the person’s position every two hours.
- Using supporting items like pillows or foam pads reduce pressure over pressure points.
- Keeping skin clean and dry and applying moisturizing lotions made especially for fragile skin.
Which is the correct position for lateral decubitus?
Place the patient in lateral decubitus position, lying on either the affected or the unaffected side, as indicated by the existing condition. A small amount of fluid in the pleural cavity is usually best shown with the patient lying on the affected side.
What should be the lateral position of the chest?
The lungs and spine should be visible behind the heart shadow. Purpose and Structures Shown To demonstrate a lateral image of the chest in patients who are unable to stand. Position of patient Sitting erect (left or right) on a stool or trolley. The patient should be leaning slightly forward.
Are there any complications with the lateral decubitus?
Complications in the lateral decubitus position are similar to those previously discussed. Arm position needs to be carefully evaluated and maintained throughout the procedure. The basic principles previously discussed, including limiting excessive abduction or extension of the arms,…
What happens to the brachial plexus in lateral position?
Damage to brachial plexus is one of the most frequent positioning injuries when patients are in lateral decubitus position. The brachial plexus is anchored in the neck to the transverse processes of the cervical vertebrae.